National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce

Snow Across the Great Lakes, Central Appalachians, and Northeast; Unsettled Weather in the West

Light to moderate snow will continue into Saturday over the Great Lakes, Central Appalachians, and Northeast. This weekend into next week, a series of atmospheric rivers will bring gusty winds, periods of heavy rain, and mountain snow to northern California and the Pacific Northwest. Colder temperatures are in store for the weekend from the Great Lakes to East Coast. Read More >

The following are October climate summaries for Jackson and London as well as the October Local

Climatological Data reports for Jackson and London:

 

...THE JACKSON KY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR THE MONTH OF OCTOBER 2023...

CLIMATE NORMAL PERIOD 1991 TO 2020
CLIMATE RECORD PERIOD 1981 TO 2023

WEATHER         OBSERVED          NORMAL  DEPART   LAST YEAR`S
                VALUE   DATE(S)   VALUE   FROM     VALUE DATE(S)
                                          NORMAL
................................................................
TEMPERATURE (F)
RECORD
 HIGH             97   10/01/2019
 LOW              26   10/22/1987
                       10/24/1981
HIGHEST           84   10/03         82       2       78  10/22
                                                          10/24
                                                          10/25
LOWEST            32   10/31         32       0       33  10/18
AVG. MAXIMUM    69.7               68.8     0.9     66.9
AVG. MINIMUM    51.1               48.5     2.6     45.9
MEAN            60.4               58.7     1.7     56.4
DAYS MAX >= 90     0                0.1    -0.1        0
DAYS MAX <= 32     0                0.0     0.0        0
DAYS MIN <= 32     1                0.9     0.1        0
DAYS MIN <= 0      0                0.0     0.0        0

PRECIPITATION (INCHES)
RECORD
 MAXIMUM        7.77   2014
 MINIMUM        0.51   1987
TOTALS          1.43               3.45   -2.02     0.83
DAILY AVG.      0.05               0.11   -0.06     0.03
DAYS >= .01       10                9.5     0.5        9
DAYS >= .10        5                6.3    -1.3        4
DAYS >= .50        1                2.4    -1.4        0
DAYS >= 1.00       0                0.7    -0.7        0
GREATEST
 24 HR. TOTAL   0.53   10/19 TO 10/20               0.35

SNOWFALL (INCHES)
RECORDS
 TOTAL           2.3   1993
TOTALS           0.0                0.1    -0.1        T
SINCE 7/1          T                0.1    -0.1        T
SNOWDEPTH AVG.     0                                   0
DAYS >= 1.0        0                0.1    -0.1        0
GREATEST
 SNOW DEPTH        0                                   0
 24 HR TOTAL       0                                   T

DEGREE DAYS
HEATING TOTAL    193                233     -40      262
 SINCE 7/1       200                272     -72      310
COOLING TOTAL     58                 36      22        6
 SINCE 1/1      1114               1231    -117     1373
................................................................

WIND (MPH)
AVERAGE WIND SPEED              2.7
HIGHEST WIND SPEED/DIRECTION    20/310    DATE  10/31
HIGHEST GUST SPEED/DIRECTION    32/340    DATE  10/31

SKY COVER
POSSIBLE SUNSHINE (PERCENT)   MM
AVERAGE SKY COVER           0.43
NUMBER OF DAYS FAIR           15
NUMBER OF DAYS PC              8
NUMBER OF DAYS CLOUDY          8

AVERAGE RH (PERCENT)     71

WEATHER CONDITIONS. NUMBER OF DAYS WITH
THUNDERSTORM              0     MIXED PRECIP               0
HEAVY RAIN                3     RAIN                       7
LIGHT RAIN               11     FREEZING RAIN              0
LT FREEZING RAIN          0     HAIL                       0
HEAVY SNOW                0     SNOW                       0
LIGHT SNOW                0     SLEET                      0
FOG                      10     FOG W/VIS <= 1/4 MILE      1
HAZE                      0

-  INDICATES NEGATIVE NUMBERS.
R  INDICATES RECORD WAS SET OR TIED.
MM INDICATES DATA IS MISSING.
T  INDICATES TRACE AMOUNT.

$$

 

PRELIMINARY LOCAL CLIMATOLOGICAL DATA (WS FORM: F-6)

                                          STATION:   JACKSON KY
                                          MONTH:     OCTOBER
                                          YEAR:      2023
                                          LATITUDE:   37 35 N
                                          LONGITUDE:  83 19 W

  TEMPERATURE IN F:       :PCPN:    SNOW:  WIND      :SUNSHINE: SKY     :PK WND
================================================================================
1   2   3   4   5  6A  6B    7    8   9   10  11  12  13   14  15   16   17  18
                                     12Z  AVG MX 2MIN
DY MAX MIN AVG DEP HDD CDD  WTR  SNW DPTH SPD SPD DIR MIN PSBL S-S WX    SPD DR
================================================================================

 1  81  60  71   7   0   6 0.00  0.0    0  0.1  6 130   M    M   0        12  40
 2  83  59  71   7   0   6 0.00  0.0    0  0.3  6 140   M    M   0         8 110
 3  84  59  72   9   0   7 0.00  0.0    0  0.9  6 310   M    M   0         9 260
 4  83  60  72   9   0   7 0.00  0.0    0  1.8  6 280   M    M   1        10 270
 5  80  64  72  10   0   7    T  0.0    0  2.4  8 290   M    M   4        12 290
 6  73  58  66   4   0   1 0.08  0.0    0  1.5 12 320   M    M   8 1      20 310
 7  61  44  53  -9  12   0 0.00  0.0    0  5.8 13 310   M    M   3        20 320
 8  59  40  50 -12  15   0 0.00  0.0    0  2.3 13 290   M    M   5        22 300
 9  58  46  52  -9  13   0 0.07  0.0    0  2.3  8 230   M    M   5 1      16 210
10  69  43  56  -5   9   0 0.00  0.0    0  1.9 10 300   M    M   2 1      17 270
11  65  44  55  -5  10   0 0.00  0.0    0  1.5  8 170   M    M   0        12 150
12  78  52  65   5   0   0 0.00  0.0    0  0.6  6 350   M    M   2        11 340
13  82  56  69   9   0   4    T  0.0    0  1.4 10 180   M    M   3        20 190
14  67  51  59   0   6   0 0.12  0.0    0  4.4 18 290   M    M  10 1      31 270
15  56  47  52  -7  13   0 0.14  0.0    0  3.9 10 330   M    M  10 1      17 320
16  55  44  50  -9  15   0 0.19  0.0    0  3.1  9 320   M    M   9 1      21 360
17  55  47  51  -7  14   0 0.00  0.0    0  0.7  5 280   M    M  10         8 260
18  65  48  57  -1   8   0 0.00  0.0    0  1.8  9 170   M    M   4        15 170
19  68  51  60   2   5   0 0.01  0.0    0  6.0 14 180   M    M   4        27 200
20  62  51  57   0   8   0 0.52  0.0    0  4.4 15 290   M    M  10 1      25 300
21  66  43  55  -2  10   0 0.00  0.0    0  2.5 13 260   M    M   2        23 270
22  63  47  55  -1  10   0 0.00  0.0    0  4.2 14 310   M    M   5        24 310
23  70  42  56   0   9   0 0.00  0.0    0  2.0  6 160   M    M   0        10 180
24  78  50  64   8   1   0 0.00  0.0    0  2.8  7 180   M    M   0        12 150
25  78  56  67  11   0   2 0.00  0.0    0  4.3  9 170   M    M   0        17 170
26  78  57  68  13   0   3 0.00  0.0    0  3.0 12 180   M    M   2        22 190
27  75  62  69  14   0   4    T  0.0    0  3.4 10 190   M    M   5        17 180
28  81  65  73  19   0   8 0.00  0.0    0  1.6 10 220   M    M   6        20 210
29  73  63  68  14   0   3 0.01  0.0    0  2.8  9 230   M    M   9 1      18 220
30  63  42  53  -1  12   0 0.26  0.0    0  4.7 16 310   M    M  10 12     26 300
31  52  32  42 -11  23   0 0.03  0.0    0  4.0 20 310   M    M   7 1      32 340
================================================================================
SM 2161 1583       193  58  1.43  0.0     82.4          M      136
================================================================================
AV 69.7 51.1                               2.7 FASTST   M    M   4    MAX(MPH)
                                 MISC ---->    20 310                 32 340
================================================================================
NOTES:
# LAST OF SEVERAL OCCURRENCES

COLUMN 17 PEAK WIND IN M.P.H.

PRELIMINARY LOCAL CLIMATOLOGICAL DATA (WS FORM: F-6) , PAGE 2

                                          STATION:   JACKSON KY
                                          MONTH:     OCTOBER
                                          YEAR:      2023
                                          LATITUDE:   37 35 N
                                          LONGITUDE:  83 19 W

[TEMPERATURE DATA]      [PRECIPITATION DATA]       SYMBOLS USED IN COLUMN 16

AVERAGE MONTHLY: 60.4   TOTAL FOR MONTH:   1.43    1 = FOG OR MIST
DPTR FM NORMAL:   1.7   DPTR FM NORMAL:   -2.02    2 = FOG REDUCING VISIBILITY
HIGHEST:    84 ON  3    GRTST 24HR  0.53 ON 19-20      TO 1/4 MILE OR LESS
LOWEST:     32 ON 31                               3 = THUNDER
                        SNOW, ICE PELLETS, HAIL    4 = ICE PELLETS
                        TOTAL MONTH:   0.0 INCH    5 = HAIL
                        GRTST 24HR  0.0            6 = FREEZING RAIN OR DRIZZLE
                        GRTST DEPTH:  0            7 = DUSTSTORM OR SANDSTORM:
                                                       VSBY 1/2 MILE OR LESS
                                                   8 = SMOKE OR HAZE
[NO. OF DAYS WITH]      [WEATHER - DAYS WITH]      9 = BLOWING SNOW
                                                   X = TORNADO
MAX 32 OR BELOW:   0    0.01 INCH OR MORE:  10
MAX 90 OR ABOVE:   0    0.10 INCH OR MORE:   5
MIN 32 OR BELOW:   1    0.50 INCH OR MORE:   1
MIN  0 OR BELOW:   0    1.00 INCH OR MORE:   0

[HDD (BASE 65) ]
TOTAL THIS MO.   193    CLEAR  (SCALE 0-3)  12
DPTR FM NORMAL   -40    PTCLDY (SCALE 4-7)  12
TOTAL FM JUL 1   200    CLOUDY (SCALE 8-10)  7
DPTR FM NORMAL   -72

[CDD (BASE 65) ]
TOTAL THIS MO.    58
DPTR FM NORMAL    22    [PRESSURE DATA]
TOTAL FM JAN 1  1114    HIGHEST SLP 30.35 ON 25
DPTR FM NORMAL  -117    LOWEST  SLP 29.59 ON 20

[REMARKS]
#FINAL-10-23#

 

...THE LONDON KY CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR THE MONTH OF OCTOBER 2023...

CLIMATE NORMAL PERIOD 1991 TO 2020
CLIMATE RECORD PERIOD 1954 TO 2023

WEATHER         OBSERVED          NORMAL  DEPART   LAST YEAR`S
                VALUE   DATE(S)   VALUE   FROM     VALUE DATE(S)
                                          NORMAL
................................................................
TEMPERATURE (F)
RECORD
 HIGH             94   10/03/2019
                       10/02/2019
                       10/01/2019
 LOW              18   10/26/1962
HIGHEST           85   10/03         MM      MM       77  10/24
                                                          10/25
LOWEST            32   10/31         MM      MM       27  10/20
AVG. MAXIMUM    70.1               69.5     0.6     67.1
AVG. MINIMUM    46.9               45.4     1.5     40.6
MEAN            58.5               57.5     1.0     53.9
DAYS MAX >= 90     0                0.2    -0.2        0
DAYS MAX <= 32     0                0.0     0.0        0
DAYS MIN <= 32     1                2.4    -1.4        6
DAYS MIN <= 0      0                0.0     0.0        0

PRECIPITATION (INCHES)
RECORD
 MAXIMUM        8.35   2014
 MINIMUM        0.02   1963
TOTALS          1.27               3.29   -2.02     1.29
DAILY AVG.      0.04               0.11   -0.07     0.04
DAYS >= .01        9                9.0     0.0        7
DAYS >= .10        4                6.0    -2.0        5
DAYS >= .50        0                2.0    -2.0        0
DAYS >= 1.00       0                0.7    -0.7        0
GREATEST
 24 HR. TOTAL   0.56   10/19 TO 10/20               0.47

SNOWFALL (INCHES)
RECORDS
 TOTAL            MM   MM
TOTALS            MM                 MM      MM       MM
SINCE 7/1         MM                 MM      MM       MM
SNOWDEPTH AVG.    MM                                  MM
DAYS >= 1.0       MM                 MM      MM       MM
GREATEST
 SNOW DEPTH       MM                                  MM
 24 HR TOTAL      MM                                  MM

DEGREE DAYS
HEATING TOTAL    223                257     -34      336
 SINCE 7/1       226                295     -69      395
COOLING TOTAL     29                 23       6        0
 SINCE 1/1      1070               1215    -145     1285
................................................................

WIND (MPH)
AVERAGE WIND SPEED              4.0
HIGHEST WIND SPEED/DIRECTION    23/270    DATE  10/14
HIGHEST GUST SPEED/DIRECTION    34/280    DATE  10/20

SKY COVER
POSSIBLE SUNSHINE (PERCENT)   MM
AVERAGE SKY COVER           0.44
NUMBER OF DAYS FAIR           13
NUMBER OF DAYS PC             11
NUMBER OF DAYS CLOUDY          7

AVERAGE RH (PERCENT)     73

WEATHER CONDITIONS. NUMBER OF DAYS WITH
THUNDERSTORM              0     MIXED PRECIP               0
HEAVY RAIN                2     RAIN                       5
LIGHT RAIN               10     FREEZING RAIN              0
LT FREEZING RAIN          0     HAIL                       0
HEAVY SNOW                0     SNOW                       0
LIGHT SNOW                0     SLEET                      0
FOG                      21     FOG W/VIS <= 1/4 MILE      3
HAZE                      0

-  INDICATES NEGATIVE NUMBERS.
R  INDICATES RECORD WAS SET OR TIED.
MM INDICATES DATA IS MISSING.
T  INDICATES TRACE AMOUNT.

$$

 

PRELIMINARY LOCAL CLIMATOLOGICAL DATA (WS FORM: F-6)

                                          STATION:   LONDON KY
                                          MONTH:     OCTOBER
                                          YEAR:      2023
                                          LATITUDE:   37  4 N
                                          LONGITUDE:  84  5 W

  TEMPERATURE IN F:       :PCPN:    SNOW:  WIND      :SUNSHINE: SKY     :PK WND
================================================================================
1   2   3   4   5  6A  6B    7    8   9   10  11  12  13   14  15   16   17  18
                                     12Z  AVG MX 2MIN
DY MAX MIN AVG DEP HDD CDD  WTR  SNW DPTH SPD SPD DIR MIN PSBL S-S WX    SPD DR
================================================================================

 1  83  56  70   7   0   5 0.00    M    M  3.0 12  30   M    M   0 1      16  60
 2  83  55  69   6   0   4 0.00    M    M  1.5  7 100   M    M   0        10 130
 3  85  54  70   8   0   5 0.00    M    M  1.1  6 140   M    M   0 1       9 260
 4  82  56  69   7   0   4 0.00    M    M  1.9 12 260   M    M   0 1      15 280
 5  78  59  69   7   0   4    T    M    M  3.5 13 240   M    M   5        18 220
 6  75  58  67   6   0   2 0.22    M    M  4.8 14 330   M    M   7 1      21 330
 7  62  42  52  -9  13   0 0.00    M    M  6.6 16 290   M    M   3        22 270
 8  62  36  49 -11  16   0 0.00    M    M  3.5 18 270   M    M   5 1      27 250
 9  64  43  54  -6  11   0 0.13    M    M  3.4 13 220   M    M   6 1      19 250
10  69  39  54  -6  11   0 0.00    M    M  3.2 20 260   M    M   2 12     26 260
11  65  40  53  -6  12   0 0.00    M    M  0.4  7 170   M    M   0 1       9 170
12  79  50  65   6   0   0 0.00    M    M  1.2 12  20   M    M   3        16  30
13  79  50  65   6   0   0 0.00    M    M  4.1 12 180   M    M   4 1      17 180
14  67  52  60   2   5   0 0.05    M    M 10.1 23 270   M    M   9 1      30 300
15  57  48  53  -5  12   0 0.02    M    M  8.4 17 360   M    M  10 1      24  10
16  55  46  51  -6  14   0 0.06    M    M  5.5 14 350   M    M  10 1      21 340
17  56  48  52  -5  13   0 0.00    M    M  2.7 10 280   M    M  10        15 300
18  66  40  53  -4  12   0 0.00    M    M  1.9 10 190   M    M   3 12     17 220
19  69  45  57   1   8   0 0.08    M    M  7.7 20 180   M    M   4 1      28 180
20  64  46  55  -1  10   0 0.48    M    M  9.7 22 270   M    M   8 1      34 280
21  70  38  54  -2  11   0 0.00    M    M  5.3 17 240   M    M   1 1      24 190
22  62  41  52  -3  13   0 0.00    M    M  2.3  9 350   M    M   4        13 360
23  70  34  52  -3  13   0 0.00    M    M  0.7  7 190   M    M   0        11 150
24  76  41  59   5   6   0 0.00    M    M  1.8 10 160   M    M   0        15 200
25  77  45  61   7   4   0 0.00    M    M  2.2 13 170   M    M   0        18 180
26  77  48  63   9   2   0 0.00    M    M  3.3 17 190   M    M   4 1      27 180
27  75  56  66  13   0   1 0.00    M    M  2.7 14 240   M    M   6        21 190
28  80  56  68  15   0   3 0.00    M    M  2.0 10 220   M    M   5 1      13 220
29  73  59  66  14   0   1 0.01    M    M  4.4 15 250   M    M   9 1      21 250
30  62  41  52   0  13   0 0.22    M    M  7.2 15 310   M    M  10 12     21 330
31  50  32  41 -11  24   0    T    M    M  7.4 22 330   M    M   7 1      32 340
================================================================================
SM 2172 1454       223  29  1.27    M    123.5          M      135
================================================================================
AV 70.1 46.9                               4.0 FASTST   M    M   4    MAX(MPH)
                                 MISC ---->    23 270                 34 280
================================================================================
NOTES:
# LAST OF SEVERAL OCCURRENCES

COLUMN 17 PEAK WIND IN M.P.H.

PRELIMINARY LOCAL CLIMATOLOGICAL DATA (WS FORM: F-6) , PAGE 2

                                          STATION:   LONDON KY
                                          MONTH:     OCTOBER
                                          YEAR:      2023
                                          LATITUDE:   37  4 N
                                          LONGITUDE:  84  5 W

[TEMPERATURE DATA]      [PRECIPITATION DATA]       SYMBOLS USED IN COLUMN 16

AVERAGE MONTHLY: 58.5   TOTAL FOR MONTH:   1.27    1 = FOG OR MIST
DPTR FM NORMAL:   1.0   DPTR FM NORMAL:   -2.02    2 = FOG REDUCING VISIBILITY
HIGHEST:    85 ON  3    GRTST 24HR  0.56 ON 19-20      TO 1/4 MILE OR LESS
LOWEST:     32 ON 31                               3 = THUNDER
                        SNOW, ICE PELLETS, HAIL    4 = ICE PELLETS
                        TOTAL MONTH:  M            5 = HAIL
                        GRTST 24HR    M  ON   M    6 = FREEZING RAIN OR DRIZZLE
                        GRTST DEPTH:  M  ON   M    7 = DUSTSTORM OR SANDSTORM:
                                                       VSBY 1/2 MILE OR LESS
                                                   8 = SMOKE OR HAZE
[NO. OF DAYS WITH]      [WEATHER - DAYS WITH]      9 = BLOWING SNOW
                                                   X = TORNADO
MAX 32 OR BELOW:   0    0.01 INCH OR MORE:   9
MAX 90 OR ABOVE:   0    0.10 INCH OR MORE:   4
MIN 32 OR BELOW:   1    0.50 INCH OR MORE:   0
MIN  0 OR BELOW:   0    1.00 INCH OR MORE:   0

[HDD (BASE 65) ]
TOTAL THIS MO.   223    CLEAR  (SCALE 0-3)  13
DPTR FM NORMAL   -34    PTCLDY (SCALE 4-7)  11
TOTAL FM JUL 1   226    CLOUDY (SCALE 8-10)  7
DPTR FM NORMAL   -69

[CDD (BASE 65) ]
TOTAL THIS MO.    29
DPTR FM NORMAL     6    [PRESSURE DATA]
TOTAL FM JAN 1  1070    HIGHEST SLP 30.36 ON 25
DPTR FM NORMAL  -145    LOWEST  SLP 29.64 ON 20

[REMARKS]
#FINAL-10-23#