SPC AC 141253 DAY 1 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 0753 AM CDT TUE OCT 14 2014 VALID 141300Z - 151200Z ...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS FROM NRN FL TO PORTIONS VA/WV.... ...SUMMARY... DAMAGING WIND GUSTS AND A FEW TORNADOES ARE EXPECTED TODAY THROUGH THIS EVENING OVER PARTS OF THE CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS REGION...CAROLINAS...GEORGIA...AND THE FLORIDA PANHANDLE. AFTERNOON THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF NORTHERN ILLINOIS SOUTHEASTWARD INTO THE OHIO VALLEY MAY OFFER MARGINALLY SEVERE HAIL AND STRONG GUSTS. ...SYNOPSIS... HIGHLY AMPLIFIED PATTERN OF SYNOPTIC WAVES WILL PERSIST ACROSS CONUS...WITH TROUGHS MOVING SLOWLY EWD TOWARD W COAST AND ACROSS MS VALLEY REGION. ERN SYNOPTIC TROUGH IS BEING ANCHORED BY WELL-DEFINED MID-UPPER-LEVEL CYCLONE -- NOW EVIDENT IN MOISTURE-CHANNEL IMAGERY OVER ERN IA/ERN MO/ERN IL REGION. ASSOCIATED 500-MB LOW WILL SHIFT EWD TO INDIANA BY 12Z...ORBITED BY SEVERAL SHORTWAVE PERTURBATIONS OF VARYING AMPLITUDE. OVERALL TILT OF SYNOPTIC TROUGH WILL BECOME SLIGHTLY NEGATIVE BY END OF PERIOD...EXTENDING FROM LS THROUGH 500-MB LOW ACROSS WRN FL PANHANDLE. ASSOCIATED SFC CYCLONE IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE OCCLUSION/FILLING PROCESS TODAY AND TONIGHT WHILE MEANDERING AROUND IL...BEFORE BECOMING VERTICALLY STACKED WITH MID-UPPER LOW LATE. SFC COLD FRONT -- ANALYZED AT 11Z FROM NERN IL SEWD ACROSS CENTRAL KY...THEN SWD TO WRN FL PANHANDLE AND N-CENTRAL GULF -- IS FCST TO MOVE EWD ACROSS SRN APPALACHIANS AND MUCH OF GA THROUGH THIS EVENING...REACHING INLAND MID-ATLC REGION...CENTRAL/ERN NC...ERN SC AND NRN FL BY 12Z. ...SERN CONUS... MULTIPLE BANDS OF TSTMS MAY AFFECT THIS REGION TODAY...COLLECTIVELY PRODUCING SCATTERED DAMAGING GUSTS ALONG WITH RISK FOR A FEW TORNADOES. REF REMAINDER SPC WWS 544-546 AND RELATED MESOSCALE DISCUSSIONS FOR NEAR-TERM DETAILS. LEADING BAND OF CONVECTION -- INITIALLY EXTENDING FROM EXTREME WRN NC SWD TO CENTRAL GA THEN BECOMING MORE DIFFUSE TO ERN FL PANHANDLE...MAY MERGE WITH INITIALLY NON-SVR BELT OF CONVECTION THAT OCCUPIES ZONE OF CONFLUENCE SWD ACROSS PENINSULAR COASTAL WATERS. AS HAS BEEN TRUE THROUGHOUT OVER 30 HOURS OF LEADING-QLCS LIFESPAN...MODELS OF ALL FLAVORS ARE VERIFYING TOO SLOW WITH ITS TRANSLATIONAL PROGRESS. SECONDARY BANDS OF CONVECTION BEHIND IT...OVER PORTIONS FL PANHANDLE AND SRN GA...MAY EVOLVE INTO DOMINANT CONVECTIVE LINE OVER SRN GA AND NWRN FL IF SRN PORTION OF INITIAL QLCS CONTINUES TO BECOME MORE ILL-DEFINED...THEREBY ENABLING MORE FAVORABLE DESTABILIZATION IN ITS WAKE. FINALLY...NARROW...LOW-TOPPED...STRONGLY FORCED BAND OF CONVECTION THAT HAS DEVELOPED OVER PORTIONS AL...MIDDLE TN AND CENTRAL KY SHOULD CONTINUE EWD IN IMMEDIATE WAKE OF TRAILING PRECIP REGION FROM INITIAL MCS. ALTHOUGH THIS CONVECTION MAY PRODUCE ISOLATED STG/DAMAGING GUSTS...ORGANIZED SVR RISK APPEARS MINIMAL DUE TO WEAKNESS OF INSTABILITY. REF SPC MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 1980 FOR MORE NEAR-TERM DETAILS ON THIS ACTIVITY. LATER TODAY...ENVIRONMENT ALONG OR JUST AHEAD OF SFC COLD FRONT MAY SUPPORT AT LEAST MRGL SVR THREAT FARTHER SE...STRONGLY DEPENDING ON EFFECTS OF FIRST TWO CONVECTIVE PLUMES UPON INSTABILITY FIELDS. REGARDLESS OF WHICHEVER MESOSCALE CONVECTIVE REGIME BECOMES DOMINANT...PRECONVECTIVE AIR MASS ACROSS ERN GA AND CAROLINAS IS EXPECTED TO DESTABILIZE FAVORABLY THROUGH AFTERNOON...AMIDST SLGT INCREASE IN DEEP SHEAR. LOW-LEVEL HODOGRAPHS ARE EXPECTED TO INCREASE WITH TIME...BUT ALSO MAY DECREASE FROM S-N AS STRONGEST PART OF LLJ SHIFTS NEWD INTO CENTRAL/NRN PIEDMONT REGION AND INTERIOR MID ATLC. ...OH VALLEY TO LOWER LM REGION... COLD AIR ALOFT WILL OVERSPREAD THIS AREA THIS AFTN...RELATED TO APCHG MID-UPPER-LEVEL CYCLONE AND ACCOMPANYING DCVA. MEANWHILE...POCKETS OF LOW-LEVEL DESTABILIZATION...RELATED MAINLY TO DIABATIC SFC HEATING...WILL STEEPEN LAPSE RATES AND WEAKEN MLCINH...IN PRESENCE OF AT LEAST MRGL MOISTURE. 250-800 J/KG MLCAPE IS POSSIBLE. WIDELY SCATTERED TSTMS SHOULD DEVELOP WITH STRONGEST CELLS POTENTIALLY PRODUCING MRGL HAIL AND STG DOWNDRAFTS. THREAT SHOULD WANE CONSIDERABLY AFTER SUNSET. ..EDWARDS/MOSIER.. 10/14/2014 CLICK TO GET WUUS01 PTSDY1 PRODUCT NOTE: THE NEXT DAY 1 OUTLOOK IS SCHEDULED BY 1630Z |