National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce

Winter Hazards Across the North; Heavy Rainfall Across the Gulf Coast; Severe Weather Outlook

Moisture across the northern Plains, upper Great Lakes into northern New England will likely bring a period of snow, sleet and freezing rain through this weekend. Meanwhile, heavy rainfall continues along the Gulf Coast with areas of flooding. Fire weather conditions continue for the areas of the Plains, southern Appalachians into portions of Florida. Severe thunderstorm potential increasing. Read More >

El Niño/La Niña Information
 


 

La Niña Advisory

Weak La Niña conditions are expected to come to an end during the spring.

 

 

Weekly Update

The Climate Prediction Center (CPC) creates a weekly ENSO summary (with graphics), available in pdf or ppt formats.

 

Monthly Update - ENSO Diagnostic Discussion

This monthly summary from CPC is also available in pdf and Word formats.

 

ENSO Blog

This collaborative blog discusses the latest about El Niño and La Niña.

 


 

All About ENSO

 

  An Introduction to the El Niño/Southern Oscillation

The above link provides a basic overview of ENSO (El Niño/Southern Oscillation).  Various links to other summaries and tutorials are also provided.

 An Explanation of ENSO Indices

Descriptions of various ENSO indices are accompanied by an explanation of how the indices are used to detect/declare an El Niño or La Niña event.

Niño Regions

 Teleconnections

El Niño and La Niña primarily affect the weather during the cold season.  What effects does the ENSO phase have on North Texas?  Click the Teleconnections link to find out!

 


 

Current Data

 

Sea Surface Temperatures

 Current Conditions (from CPC)

Various observations, including sea surface temperature animations.

 Images of Current Data (from PSL)

 


 

Forecasts

 

IRI/CPC Model ENSO Predictions

 

 

CPC/IRI Probabilistic ENSO Forecast

 

 

 ENSO Forecasts (from PSL)

 ENSO Forecast (from IRI)

 


 

Quick Links

 

 Climate Prediction Center (CPC) - El Niño/La Niña Home

      Weekly ENSO Update (available in pdf or ppt)

      Monthly ENSO Diagnostic Discussion (available in pdf or Word)

 Climate.gov - ENSO Information

  Physical Sciences Laboratory (PSL) - ENSO Information

 Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) - El Niño Theme Page

  International Research Institute for Climate and Society (IRI) - ENSO Resources