National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce

Tornadoes Track Across the Florida Panhandle and Southwest Georgia 

A squall line moved eastward across the tri-state area Sunday, April 15, 2018 producing numerous damaging wind reports and two tornadoes. The squall line weakened as it tracked eastward, but quickly reorganized near Tallahassee and some of this strengthening can be seen in the local storm reports (below).

Storm Reports

 

The synoptic pattern was one more typical for our area, with a deep upper level trough and strong cold front at the surface, along with very strong low-level shear and little instability. The 12Z sounding (below) shows only 793 J/kg of surface based instability but both the low level and deep layer shear were exceptionally strong with 0-1 km value of 45 knots and 0-6 km value of 62 knots. 

TLH Sounding

 

While the initial line of thunderstorms brought numerous reports of wind damage to the Florida Big Bend and southwest Georgia, one cell that formed in an area of rain behind the main line, produced a tornado that tracked across Bay County. The tornado touched down on the eastern portion of Tyndall Air Force Base. the tornado crossed US 98 causing damage to pine trees and utility lines. The full length of the path is uncertain given the limited access to the area. 

 

Bay County Tornado

Rating: EF-0
Estimated Peak Wind: 80 mph
Path Length (statute): 1.13 miles
Path Width (maximum): 60 yards
Fatalities: 0
Injuries: 0
Start Date/Time: April 15, 2018 6:09 AM CDT
Start Location: 4 WSW Allanton, Bay County, FL
Start Lat/Lon: 30.0087, -85.5206
End Date/Time April 15, 2018 6:13 AM CDT
End Location: 3 WSW Allanton, Bay County, FL
End Lat/Lon: 30.0214, -85.5088

 

Bay County Tornado Track Map
Bay County Tornado Track

 

Bay County Reflectivity Bay County SRM
Bay County Reflectivity Bay County SRM

 

 

The same storm went on to produce another short lived tornado in Decatur County, GA. The brief tornado occurred with trees snapped and fallen in different directions along Brinson Airbase Road. Maximum winds were estimated around 90-05 mph based on the snapped trees.

 

Decatur County Tornado

Rating: EF-1
Estimated Peak Wind: 95 mph
Path Length (statute): 0.46 miles
Path Width (maximum): 31 yards
Fatalities: 0
Injuries: 0
Start Date/Time: April 15, 2018 7:55 AM CDT
Start Location: 1 SW Ausmac, Decatur County, GA
Start Lat/Lon: 30.9838, -84.6355
End Date/Time April 15, 2018 7:56 AM CDT
End Location: Ausmac, Decatur County, GA
End Lat/Lon: 30.9887, -84.6303

 

Bay County Tornado Track Map
Decatur County Tornado Track

 

Decatur County Reflectivity Decatur County SRM
Decatur County Reflectivity Decatur County SRM