Overview
A strong storm system moved across the central United States during the afternoon and evening hours on March 31st, 2023, continuing across the Ohio and Tennessee valleys into the early morning hours of April 1st. While central Kentucky and southern Indiana were spared from the most severe impacts, scattered wind damage occurred across the area with one tornado being observed across Jefferson and Shelby County, KY.
Tornadoes
Interactive Damage Survey Map - Zoom in and click the points to see damage information and pictures. All damage points are preliminary at this time. Performance of this map may be slow due to heavy internet traffic. **Zoom in to see very small, brief tornadoes.**
Tornado - Jefferson/Shelby County, Kentucky
Track Map Downloadable KMZ File |
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The Enhanced Fujita (EF) Scale classifies tornadoes into the following categories:
EF0 Weak 65-85 mph |
EF1 Moderate 86-110 mph |
EF2 Significant 111-135 mph |
EF3 Severe 136-165 mph |
EF4 Extreme 166-200 mph |
EF5 Catastrophic 200+ mph |
Photos & Video
Radar - Jefferson/Shelby County Tornado
Reflectivity from KLVX at 12:30am EDT (Jefferson/Shelby County, KY) | Reflectivity from KLVX at 12:32am EDT (Jefferson/Shelby County, KY) | Reflectivity from KLVX at 12:34am EDT (Jefferson/Shelby County, KY) | |
Velocity from KLVX at 12:30am EDT (Jefferson/Shelby County, KY) | Velocity from KLVX at 12:32am EDT (Jefferson/Shelby County, KY) | Velocity from KLVX at 12:34am EDT (Jefferson/Shelby County, KY) |
Storm Reports
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON... ..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE.... ..REMARKS.. 0458 PM HAIL ORLEANS 38.66N 86.45W 03/31/2023 E1.00 IN ORANGE IN PUBLIC REPORT FROM MPING: QUARTER-SIZE HAIL (1.00 IN.). 1157 PM TSTM WND DMG CORYDON 38.21N 86.13W 03/31/2023 HARRISON IN 911 CALL CENTER REPORTS OF TREES DOWN. 1225 AM TSTM WND DMG 4 NNE BEDFORD 38.65N 85.30W 04/01/2023 TRIMBLE KY PUBLIC 40 BY 60 FOOT BARN DESTROYED. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. 1225 AM TSTM WND GST 2 S SAINT MATTHEWS 38.22N 85.63W 04/01/2023 E60 MPH JEFFERSON KY NWS EMPLOYEE RETIRED NWS EMPLOYEE REPORTED AN ESTIMATED WIND GUST NEAR 60 MPH. 1227 AM TSTM WND GST 2 SW SAINT MATTHEWS 38.23N 85.66W 04/01/2023 M60 MPH JEFFERSON KY ASOS KLOU REPORTED A THUNDERSTORM WIND GUST OF 60 MPH. 1228 AM TSTM WND DMG 2 SW ANCHORAGE 38.25N 85.56W 04/01/2023 JEFFERSON KY NWS EMPLOYEE LARGE HEALTHY OLDER MAPLE TREE WAS DOWN, BLOCKING DORSEY LN NEAR WARD AVE. POWER LINES WERE DOWN IN THIS AREA TOO. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. 1230 AM TORNADO 2 E ANCHORAGE 38.27N 85.50W 04/01/2023 JEFFERSON KY NWS STORM SURVEY THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN LOUISVILLE CONDUCTED A STORM SURVEY AND FOUND DAMAGE IN NORTHEASTERN JEFFERSON COUNTY AND NORTHWESTERN SHELBY COUNTY CONSISTENT WITH AN EF1 TORNADO WITH MAXIMUM WINDS OF 90 MPH. THE PATH LENGTH WAS APPROXIMATELY 4.3 MILES, AND THE MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH WAS 130 YARDS. 1255 AM TSTM WND DMG 2 S LOUISVILLE 38.23N 85.76W 04/01/2023 JEFFERSON KY PUBLIC VIA SOCIAL MEDIA - IMAGES OF A LARGE TREE BLOWN ONTO A CAR ON ST. JAMES COURT IN LOUISVILLE. 1256 AM TSTM WND DMG 1 SSE IBERIA 37.36N 86.16W 04/01/2023 GRAYSON KY PUBLIC TREES UPROOTED, GARAGE DOOR BLOWN IN, OUTBUILDINGS DAMAGED ON NOLIN ESTATES ROAD. 105 AM TSTM WND DMG 1 S MAMMOTH CAVE 37.19N 86.10W 04/01/2023 EDMONSON KY 911 CALL CENTER DISPATCH REPORTED MULTIPLE TREES DOWN IN MAMMOTH CAVE. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. 105 AM TSTM WND DMG 3 S KESSINGER 37.26N 85.97W 04/01/2023 HART KY 911 CALL CENTER TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN IN LOGSDON VALLEY. 110 AM TSTM WND DMG 1 SE MUNFORDVILLE 37.27N 85.89W 04/01/2023 HART KY 911 CALL CENTER DISPATCH REPORT OF TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN IN MUNFORDVILLE. 114 AM TSTM WND DMG 3 NNW HALFWAY 36.84N 86.31W 04/01/2023 ALLEN KY 911 CALL CENTER DISPATCH REPORTED TREES AND POWER LINES DOWN ON ALLEN SPRINGS ROAD. 122 AM TSTM WND DMG LYNDON 38.26N 85.58W 04/01/2023 JEFFERSON KY 911 CALL CENTER DISPATCH REPORTED TREE DOWN AT WILLOW SPRINGS DRIVE AND WHIPPS MILL ROAD. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. 122 AM TSTM WND DMG 3 W CAVE CITY 37.14N 86.03W 04/01/2023 BARREN KY 911 CALL CENTER DISPATCH REPORTED TREE DOWN ON JENNY ROAD. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. 122 AM TSTM WND DMG 2 N SUMMERSVILLE 37.34N 85.61W 04/01/2023 GREEN KY EMERGENCY MANAGER EMERGENCY MANAGER REPORTED TREES DOWN OVER HUDGINS WAY. 127 AM TSTM WND DMG 4 W TODDS POINT 38.29N 85.42W 04/01/2023 SHELBY KY 911 CALL CENTER DISPATCH REPORTED TREE DOWN ON AIKEN ROAD AND LONG RUN ROAD. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. 127 AM TSTM WND DMG 2 SSE BERRY 38.49N 84.37W 04/01/2023 HARRISON KY TRAINED SPOTTER THUNDERSTORM WIND DAMAGE WAS OBSERVED NEAR ROBINSON, WHERE A ROOF WAS BLOWN OFF A BARN. ALL DEBRIS FROM THE ROOF WAS BLOWN TO THE NORTHEAST CORNER OF THE PROPERTY. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR.
Environment
Synoptic Fields
500mb Analysis at 8:00pm EDT 03/31/2023 | 850mb Analysis at 8:00pm EDT 03/31/2023 | 925mb Analysis at Midnight EDT 04/01/2023 | Surface Analysis at Midnight EDT 04/01/2023 |
Instability, Shear, and Helicity Parameters
Surface-based Convective Available Potential Energy (SBCAPE) at 10pm EDT 03/31/2023 | SBCAPE at 2am EDT 04/01/2023 | Mixed-Layer CAPE at Midnight EDT 04/01/2023 |
Effective Bulk Shear at 10pm EDT 03/31/2023 | Effective Bulk Shear at 2am EDT 04/01/2023 | 0-1 km Storm-Relative Helicity at Midnight EDT 04/01/2023 |
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