National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce

 

Central Alabama Impacts from Hurricane Zeta
October 28-29, 2020

 
Overview Wind Gusts Rainfall Totals
Storm Reports Weather Data & Charts Other Links
 

Overview

Zeta developed over the Western Caribbean Sea on Saturday, October 24, 2020 and slowly moved west. It impacted portions of the Yucatan Peninsula late Monday October 26 through October 27th. The tropical storm emerged into the Southern Gulf of Mexico on Tuesday, October 27th. Zeta turned northwest and became a hurricane on Wednesday October 28th. An approaching upper level low and associated cold front was moving across the Southern Plains while ridging was positioned off the Southeast Atlantic Coastline. These features helped steer the system more to the northeast into Alabama. Despite marginal sea-surface temperatures and increasing wind shear, the storm's fast motion kept it from weakening significantly.

Zeta made landfall in southeast Louisiana late on Wednesday, then moved northeast into far interior southwest Alabama late Wednesday night. The system slowly weakened to tropical storm strength as it tracked into our southwest counties very early Thursday morning. The storm further increased its forward speed with time, becoming positioned near the Alabama/Georgia state line east of Gadsden by 4 am Thursday.

Zeta produced widespread wind gusts over 40-50 mph with some with some locations experiencing gusts of 50-70 mph. These strong winds caused widespread tree and power line damage across southwest, south-central and east-central parts of the state. On the morning of October 28th, Alabama Power reported at least 494,000 outages across the state. Rainfall totals were generally in the 2-5 inch range, with locations south of Interstate 85 picking up less than 1 inch of rain. Thankfully, no tornadoes were produced by Zeta. All of the damage was due to winds, which were most intense near the decaying eyewall center and to the southeast of the circulation center. Strong southerly winds were observed in Mobile, Montgomery and other locations that converged toward the circulation center as it moved northeast across the state.

 
 

Wind Gusts

Wind Gusts
 

Rainfall Totals

Rainfall Totals

48 hr Rainfall Totals

 

Storm Reports

For a preliminary list of Storm Reports, click here. *Please note that some reports are countywide as there were too many locations of damage to list separately.*

To view this Story Map in full view, click here.
 
 

Weather Data & Charts

Satellite & Radar

Infrared Satellite Loop
at landfall on Oct 28th (GOES-East)

Visible Satellite
3-Day Loop (GOES-East)

Radar Loop
Oct 28th-29th

Surface Charts

Surface Chart

4 PM Oct 28th

Surface Chart

7 PM Oct 28th

Surface Chart

10 PM Oct 28th

Surface Analysis

1 AM Oct 29th

Surface Analysis

4 AM Oct 29th

Surface Chart

7 AM Oct 29th

KBMX Upper Air Soundings

KBMX Sounding

1 PM Oct 28th

KBMX Sounding

7 PM Oct 28th

KBMX Sounding

7 AM Oct 29th

Upper Air Charts

250mb Chart

250mb Chart at 7 PM Oct 28th

500mb Chart

500mb Chart at 7 PM Oct 28th

850mb Chart

850mb Chart at 7 PM Oct 28th

250mb Chart

250mb Chart at 7 AM Oct 29th

500mb Chart

500mb Chart at 7 AM Oct 29th

850mb Chart

850mb Chart at 7 AM Oct 29th

 

Other Links