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Back-to-Back Pacific Storms to Impact the West Coast; Heavy Snow in the Central Appalachians

Back-to-back powerful Pacific storm systems to impact the Pacific Northwest and northern California through the end of this week with heavy rain, flooding, strong winds, and higher elevation mountain snow. A strong, long-duration atmospheric river will accompany the Pacific storms, bringing excessive rainfall and flash flooding to southwest Oregon and northwest California through the week. Read More >

October 2018 was below normal regarding temperatures on the whole. Much below normal temperatures dominated the first 15 days of October with several locations experiencing their coldest or second coldest start of the month. The cold start, along with minor warmth in the second half allowed Sisseton, Aberdeen, Watertown, Pierre, and Wheaton Minnesota to see their top ten coldest October on record. Sisseton saw their third coldest October on record with an average temperature of 40.9 degrees or 5.4 degrees below normal. Record lows were set on October 15th when temperatures dropped in the teens and low 20s.

Precipitation amounts across eastern and northeastern South Dakota and western Minnesota were 0.15 to 0.75 inches above normal. Areas along and west of the Missouri valley saw around or just below normal precipitation amounts. The big story for precipitation was early season snowfall on October 9th through the 11th. Sisseton saw its second-earliest measurable snowfall on record when 3.4 inches fell on the 10th. The table below lists the location, amount of snow, October date and historical rank.

Location

Amount / Date

Ranked

Earliest / Date

Sisseton

3.4”  /  10th

2nd

3.4” / Sept 26, 1942

Wheaton, MN

0.4” /   10th

3rd

0.8” / Oct 4, 2006

Kennebec

2.5” /   10th

5th

2.0” / Sept 24, 1912

Timber Lake

0.8” /  9th

7th

2.0” /  Sept 15, 1912

Aberdeen

2.2” /  10th

8th

0.2” / Sept 21, 1995

 

                                          October 2018

       

Temperature Data

Aberdeen

Sisseton

Wheaton

Watertown

Warmest Temperature / Date

75°/ 18th

73°/ 18th

75°/ 18th  

75°/ 3rd   

Coldest Temperature / Date

15°/ 15th

19°/ 12th

22°/ 12th  

19°/ 23rd  

Average High / Departure from Normal

53.7°/ -3.9°

51.4°/ -5.8°

51.6°/ -5.3°

51.5°/ -4.9°

Average Low / Departure from Normal

29.3°/ -3.4°

30.4°/ -5.1°

32.9°/ -1.6°

31.5°/ -3.0°

Monthly Average / Departure from Normal

41.5°/ -3.7°

40.9°/ -5.4°

42.3°/ -3.4°

41.5°/ -4.0°

Precipitation Data

       

Monthly Precipitation / Departure from Normal

2.49”/+0.5”

 2.83”/+0.75”

2.46”/+0.29”

2.07”/+0.15”

Most Precipitation in 24 hours / Date

0.56”/ 8th   

0.81”/ 10th  

0.99”/ 10th  

0.64”/ 9th  

Monthly Snowfall / Departure from Normal

2.2” / +1.5”

3.4” / +2.7”

0.4” / -0.3”

Trace / -1.7”

Most Snow in 24 hours / Date

2.2” / 10th

3.4” / 10th  

0.4” / 10th

Trace/10th, 11th  

         

Temperature Data

Pierre

Kennebec

Mobridge

Timber Lake

Warmest Temperature / Date

76°/ 18th  

75°/ 3rd   

73°/ 18th

70°/ 18th

Coldest Temperature / Date

22°/ 15th  

19°/ 15th  

20°/ 15th

16°/ 15th

Average High / Departure from Normal

55.6°/ -5.4°

57.6°/ -6.2°

55.3°/ -4.5°

53.2°/ -6.3°

Average Low / Departure from Normal

34.3°/ -2.1°

33.3°/ -2.7°

34.3°/ -0.3°

31.9°/ -3.1°

Monthly Average / Departure from Normal

45.0°/ -3.7°

45.5°/ -4.4°

44.8°/ -2.4°

42.6°/ -4.7°

Precipitation Data

       

Monthly Precipitation / Departure from Normal

1.52”/ -0.13”

1.83”/+0.29”

1.57”/+0.07”

1.28”/-0.28”

Most Precipitation in 24 hours / Date

0.38”/ 8th   

0.63”/ 8th  

0.42”/ 4th

0.27”/ 4th

Monthly Snowfall / Departure from Normal

Trace / -1.0”

2.5” / +1.7”

Trace / -0.6”

1.9” / +1.1”

Most Snow in 24 hours / Date

Trace / 10th

2.5” / 10th

Trace / 10th

1.1” / 10th

 

Total precipitation accumulation in October, from the Midwestern Regional Climate Center. 

Precipitation accumulation departures in October, from the Midwestern Regional Climate Center. 

Temperature departures in October, from the Midwestern Regional Climate Center.