January 3-4, 2018 Snow/Ice and Record Cold Event
Summary
A prolonged period of Arctic air initially moved into eastern North Carolina on December 26, 2017 as a persistent long-wave trough kept cold air locked in across most of the eastern United States. Numerous record lows, and even a few all-time record lows were observed across the eastern United States from December 26 through January 8, 2018, and eastern North Carolina was no exception.
During the early morning hours of January 3, 2018, surface low pressure developed off the east coast of Florida, began to rapidly strengthen and move along the Gulf Stream off the Carolina coast during the late evening hours of January 3 and the morning hours of January 4. With the very cold air in place, and with rapid intensification of the low, precipitation developed quickly during the late afternoon hours of January 3. With some warm air aloft, the initial precipitation was in the form of sleet and freezing rain inland, and primarily rain along the coast, which was heavy at times with almost an inch of rain in some areas. As colder air wrapped around the developing low, precipitation became all snow by midnight and fell heavily at times into the early morning hours of January 4. Initial ice accumulation was up to 0.2 of an inch, while snowfall amounts ranged from about 2 inches along the coast, up to nearly 8 inches inland. The overall storm produced blizzard conditions up and down the east coast from north Florida, where light snow, ice and sleet occurred, to Maine, where over 2 feet of snow occurred.
In the wake of the snow, radiational cooling under clear skies and calm winds, led to some very cold nights, capped off on the morning of Saturday January 6, when both Greenville and Washington recorded 0 degrees, then on Sunday January 7, when Greenville had a near all-time record low of -1 degrees and Washington had -2 degrees, while at the Newport/Morehead City National Weather Service office, the all-time record low of 8 degrees was tied. With a low of 9 degrees on Saturday January 6, it was the first time the Newport weather office has ever recorded back-to-back single digit low temperatures. Newport also recorded 8 straight days with temperatures below 20 degrees, another record. With the prolonged cold air, snow and ice was very slow to melt off the roads, and schools and other businesses remained closed for several days.
The storm was also accompanied by very strong winds. As the low was rapidly strengthening off the North Carolina coast in the early morning hours of January 4, gusts of 78 mph were reported at the offshore Diamond Shoals buoy and 77 mph at the Kitty Hawk Kites resort in Kitty Hawk. This strong winds produced blowing and drifting of snow, and a period of blizzard conditions along the Outer Banks.
Surface Low forming east of Florida, Wed Evening Jan 3. Radar showing bands of heavier snow, late evening Jan.3.
Heavy snow bands along the Outer Banks, 4 AM Jan. 4. Morehead City/Atlantic Beach Causeway, Jan 4, 2018, 743 AM.
Highway 158 in Kitty Hawk, January 4, 2018. Highway 70 in Morehead City, January 4, 2018.
Visible satellite from January 5 showing snow cover inland. Strong low off New England with snow cover from FL to VA.
Snow and Ice Cover from January 3-4, 2018 Storm. Table of low temperatures, Saturday January 6.
Regional Snow Total from Blizzard, Jan 3-5, 2018. Havelock, NC snow and ice, January 4, 2018.
Pamlico River, Washington (Credit: Babs Bonner Chandler) Taylor's Creek in Beaufort (Credit: Lucy Taylor Snipes)
Onslow County (Credit: Michael Pratt). Greenville (Credit: Jamie O'Neal)
Snowfall Totals for January 3-4, 2018.
Public Information Statement National Weather Service Newport/Morehead City NC 610 AM EST Fri Jan 5 2018 ...Snow, Ice and Wind Reports from the Winter Storm from January 3-4 2018... ...Storm Total Snow Reports... Location Amount Time/Date Lat/Lon ...North Carolina... ...Beaufort County... Wilmar 7.5 in 0736 AM 01/04 35.40N/77.14W 1 SE Washington Park 6.8 in 1100 AM 01/04 35.53N/77.02W 4 WSW Goose Creek State Park 6.3 in 0730 AM 01/04 35.45N/76.98W 1 WNW Aurora 5.0 in 0700 AM 01/04 35.31N/76.80W ...Carteret County... 1 WSW Kuhns 5.0 in 1002 AM 01/04 34.79N/77.15W 1 WNW Atlantic Beach 3.1 in 0857 AM 01/04 34.71N/76.76W Cape Carteret 3.0 in 0857 AM 01/04 34.69N/77.06W Cape Carteret 3.0 in 0545 AM 01/04 34.69N/77.06W NWS Newport 2.5 in 0900 AM 01/04 34.77N/76.88W 1 WSW Broad Creek 2.5 in 0915 AM 01/04 34.71N/76.99W 1 ENE Broad Creek 2.5 in 0907 AM 01/04 34.72N/76.95W Cape Carteret 2.1 in 0600 AM 01/04 34.69N/77.06W Michael J Smith Airport 2.0 in 0857 AM 01/04 34.73N/76.66W 2 WNW North River 2.0 in 0837 AM 01/04 34.81N/76.67W 1 SSW Smyrna 1.8 in 0545 AM 01/04 34.75N/76.53W Smyrna 1.8 in 0903 AM 01/04 34.76N/76.52W Pine Knoll Shores 1.8 in 0912 AM 01/04 34.70N/76.82W 3 SE Great Neck 1.5 in 0851 AM 01/04 34.90N/76.63W Cedar Point 1.2 in 0857 AM 01/04 34.68N/77.08W 1 E Harkers Island 1.1 in 0925 AM 01/04 34.69N/76.54W ...Craven County... 3 NNE New Bern 6.0 in 0923 AM 01/04 35.17N/77.06W 2 SE Askin 6.0 in 0857 AM 01/04 35.20N/77.04W Trent Woods 5.5 in 0800 AM 01/04 35.08N/77.10W River Bend 5.3 in 0800 AM 01/04 35.07N/77.15W 1 SE New Bern 5.3 in 0954 AM 01/04 35.11N/77.07W 1 SSE Trent Woods 5.0 in 0800 AM 01/04 35.06N/77.09W 1 NW Coastal Carolina Region 4.8 in 1145 AM 01/04 35.09N/77.05W 1 SW Bridgeton 4.5 in 0830 AM 01/04 35.11N/77.04W 3 ENE James City 4.5 in 0800 AM 01/04 35.08N/76.96W 1 N Neuse Forest 4.0 in 0908 AM 01/04 34.97N/76.95W Fort Barnwell 3.8 in 0953 AM 01/04 35.27N/77.33W 1 NNE Trent Woods 3.8 in 0800 AM 01/04 35.09N/77.09W 3 S James City 3.8 in 0830 AM 01/04 35.03N/77.02W 1 SE James City 3.0 in 0745 AM 01/04 35.05N/77.00W 2 WSW Havelock 3.0 in 0600 AM 01/04 34.89N/76.93W ...Dare County... 4 NE Buffalo City 4.0 in 0828 AM 01/04 35.87N/75.86W 1 NNW Nags Head Fishing Pier 3.5 in 0810 AM 01/04 35.99N/75.64W 1 N Rodanthe 3.0 in 0832 AM 01/04 35.60N/75.47W 1 ESE Hatteras Village 1.0 in 0900 AM 01/04 35.21N/75.68W 2 NE Frisco 1.0 in 0700 AM 01/04 35.25N/75.60W Hatteras Island Fishing Pier 0.5 in 1027 AM 01/04 35.58N/75.46W ...Duplin County... 1 NE Wallace 4.9 in 0144 PM 01/04 34.74N/77.99W 1 S Beautancus 3.8 in 0700 AM 01/04 35.11N/78.03W 3 E Wallace 3.5 in 0900 AM 01/04 34.74N/77.95W ...Greene County... 2 E Shine 3.5 in 0514 AM 01/04 35.44N/77.75W Hookerton 3.0 in 0700 AM 01/04 35.42N/77.59W ...Hyde County... 1 SSE Engelhard 3.0 in 0335 AM 01/04 35.49N/75.99W Ocracoke Lighthouse 0.8 in 0800 AM 01/04 35.11N/75.99W ...Jones County... Comfort 7.0 in 0505 AM 01/04 35.01N/77.48W ...Lenoir County... 5 WSW Wise Forks 5.2 in 0656 AM 01/04 35.20N/77.59W 1 NNW Kinston 5.0 in 0700 AM 01/04 35.29N/77.60W 1 ESE Sandy Bottom 4.2 in 0700 AM 01/04 35.20N/77.68W 3 SSW Kinston Reg Jetport 4.0 in 0700 AM 01/04 35.29N/77.64W 1 WNW Graingers 3.8 in 0907 AM 01/04 35.33N/77.53W 4 WSW Kinston Reg Jetport 3.5 in 0700 AM 01/04 35.30N/77.67W 1 N Deep Run 3.5 in 0905 AM 01/04 35.14N/77.70W 1 SW La Grange 2.3 in 0525 AM 01/04 35.30N/77.80W ...Onslow County... Holly Ridge 5.5 in 0600 AM 01/04 34.49N/77.56W 2 SE Half Moon 5.0 in 0742 AM 01/04 34.81N/77.45W 1 N Verona 4.6 in 0900 AM 01/04 34.69N/77.48W 2 E Verona 4.6 in 0700 AM 01/04 34.67N/77.45W 1 NW Haws Run 4.5 in 0942 AM 01/04 34.71N/77.57W 1 ENE Midway Park 4.5 in 0951 AM 01/04 34.73N/77.32W 1 NNE Belgrade 4.5 in 1110 AM 01/04 34.88N/77.23W 1 SSE Pumpkin Center 4.4 in 0609 AM 01/04 34.76N/77.35W Verona 4.0 in 0735 AM 01/04 34.67N/77.47W 2 ESE Jacksonville 3.5 in 0850 AM 01/04 34.75N/77.38W ...Pamlico County... 2 WNW Oriental 5.0 in 0730 AM 01/04 35.05N/76.72W 2 W Grantsboro 5.0 in 0545 AM 01/04 35.14N/76.88W Whortonsville 3.5 in 0843 AM 01/04 35.10N/76.62W 1 SW Arapahoe 3.5 in 0939 AM 01/04 35.01N/76.84W 1 WSW Oriental 3.0 in 0900 AM 01/04 35.03N/76.71W ...Pitt County... 1 SE Dowdy Ficklen Stadium 6.0 in 0700 AM 01/04 35.58N/77.35W 2 W Simpson 5.8 in 0200 AM 01/04 35.57N/77.31W 2 SSW Dowdy Ficklen Stadium 5.2 in 1021 AM 01/04 35.57N/77.38W 3 SE Dowdy Ficklen Stadium 5.0 in 0841 AM 01/04 35.57N/77.33W 1 E Winterville 5.0 in 0700 AM 01/04 35.53N/77.38W 1 SSE Dowdy Ficklen Stadium 5.0 in 0700 AM 01/04 35.59N/77.36W 1 NNE Simpson 4.8 in 0520 AM 01/04 35.59N/77.27W Simpson 4.5 in 0730 AM 01/04 35.57N/77.28W 3 NE Winterville 4.1 in 0811 AM 01/04 35.56N/77.37W 3 W Winterville 4.0 in 0700 AM 01/04 35.53N/77.45W 2 SSW Dowdy Ficklen Stadium 4.0 in 0748 AM 01/04 35.57N/77.38W 3 NW Winterville 3.8 in 0947 AM 01/04 35.56N/77.44W 2 SE Dowdy Ficklen Stadium 3.8 in 0900 AM 01/04 35.58N/77.33W 2 SW Simpson 3.7 in 0753 AM 01/04 35.55N/77.31W 1 E Winterville 3.6 in 0811 AM 01/04 35.53N/77.38W 4 W Black Jack 3.5 in 0900 AM 01/04 35.52N/77.31W Ayden 3.5 in 0815 AM 01/04 35.47N/77.42W 2 S Dowdy Ficklen Stadium 3.1 in 0804 AM 01/04 35.56N/77.37W Greenville (COOP) 3.0 in 1200 AM 01/04 35.63N/77.40W Fountain 3.0 in 0900 AM 01/04 35.67N/77.64W 3 WSW Fountain 2.3 in 0700 AM 01/04 35.65N/77.69W Falkland 2.0 in 0630 AM 01/04 35.70N/77.51W ...Storm Total Ice Reports... Location Amount Time/Date Lat/Lon ...North Carolina... ...Carteret County... 1 W Bogue 0.20 in 1030 PM 01/03 34.71N/77.04W NWS Newport 0.20 in 1145 PM 01/03 34.77N/76.88W Cape Carteret 0.20 in 1000 AM 01/04 34.69N/77.06W 1 SW Newport 0.01 in 0950 PM 01/03 34.78N/76.88W 1 NE Cape Carteret 0.01 in 0730 PM 01/03 34.70N/77.05W ...Craven County... 2 SE Trent Woods 0.10 in 0710 PM 01/03 35.06N/77.07W ...Onslow County... Catherine Lake 0.10 in 0630 PM 01/03 34.79N/77.55W ...Pitt County... 3 SW Greenville 0.01 in 0530 PM 01/03 35.57N/77.42W ...Highest Wind Gusts... Location Speed Time/Date Lat/Lon ...North Carolina... ...Beaufort County... Bunyan RAWS 29 MPH 0413 AM 01/04 35.52N/76.93W Washington (OCW AWOS) 25 MPH 0505 AM 01/04 35.57N/77.05W ...Carteret County... Piney Island (NBT ASOS) 49 MPH 0316 AM 01/04 35.02N/76.47W Fort Macon (WxFlow) 47 MPH 0253 AM 01/04 34.70N/76.69W Beaufort (MRH ASOS) 46 MPH 0229 AM 01/04 34.73N/76.66W Cape Lookout 46 MPH 0100 AM 01/04 34.62N/76.52W Beaufort 40 MPH 0324 AM 01/04 34.72N/76.67W North River (WxFlow) 39 MPH 0121 AM 01/04 34.77N/76.62W Cedar Island RAWS 36 MPH 0125 AM 01/04 34.96N/76.28W 1 WNW Morehead City 36 MPH 0120 AM 01/04 34.73N/76.75W Otway 34 MPH 0314 AM 01/04 34.76N/76.55W Croatan RAWS 27 MPH 1005 PM 01/03 34.76N/76.90W 3 NW Indian Beach 24 MPH 1008 PM 01/03 34.72N/76.93W Cape Carteret 24 MPH 0223 PM 01/03 34.69N/77.05W 2 NNE Indian Beach 21 MPH 0914 PM 01/03 34.73N/76.88W 5 NNW Beaufort 21 MPH 0447 AM 01/04 34.80N/76.67W 4e Harlowe 19 MPH 0317 AM 01/04 34.85N/76.70W 3 NW Indian Beach 19 MPH 0708 PM 01/03 34.73N/76.94W 1 ESE Morehead City 19 MPH 0300 AM 01/04 34.72N/76.71W 2 W Newport 14 MPH 1052 PM 01/03 34.78N/76.90W 0.2 SW Newport 14 MPH 1053 PM 01/03 34.79N/76.86W ...Craven County... Cherry Point (NKT ASOS) 44 MPH 1138 PM 01/03 34.90N/76.88W New Bern (EWN ASOS) 39 MPH 0206 AM 01/04 35.07N/77.04W 2 SSW Havelock 22 MPH 0807 PM 01/03 34.88N/76.90W 1 N Trent Woods 20 MPH 0317 PM 01/03 35.10N/77.10W 6 SSE Minnesott Beach 11 MPH 0347 AM 01/04 34.90N/76.78W ...Dare County... KHK Resort (WxFlow) 77 MPH 0325 AM 01/04 35.58N/75.47W Oregon Inlet CG (WxFlow) 76 MPH 0210 AM 01/04 35.80N/75.55W Stumpy Point (WxFlow) 69 MPH 0455 AM 01/04 35.71N/75.77W Hatteras High (WxFlow) 63 MPH 0111 AM 01/04 35.26N/75.55W Rodanthe 62 MPH 0254 AM 01/04 35.60N/75.47W Oregon Inlet (WxFlow) 62 MPH 0205 AM 01/04 35.80N/75.55W Oregon Inlet 60 MPH 0436 AM 01/04 35.80N/75.55W Avon (WxFlow) 60 MPH 0224 AM 01/04 35.35N/75.50W Buxton (WxFlow) 57 MPH 0346 AM 01/04 35.26N/75.52W Cape Hatteras Lighthouse 54 MPH 0212 AM 01/04 35.25N/75.53W Frisco 51 MPH 0300 AM 01/04 35.23N/75.63W Dare Co Gnry Ran (K2DP AWOS) 51 MPH 0428 AM 01/04 35.67N/75.89W Frisco (HSE ASOS) 49 MPH 0458 AM 01/04 35.23N/75.62W Southern Shores 48 MPH 0453 AM 01/04 36.11N/75.75W Manteo (MQI AWOS) 48 MPH 0205 AM 01/04 35.92N/75.70W Dare Bomb Range RAWS 47 MPH 0428 AM 01/04 35.76N/75.87W Kill Devil Hills (FFA AWOS) 46 MPH 0120 AM 01/04 36.03N/75.67W Nags Head (WxFlow) 32 MPH 0913 PM 01/03 35.95N/75.63W ...Duplin County... Kenansville (DPL AWOS) 28 MPH 1225 AM 01/04 35.00N/77.98W ...Hyde County... Fairfield RAWS 36 MPH 0417 AM 01/04 35.54N/76.22W ...Lenoir County... Kinston (ISO AWOS) 31 MPH 1105 PM 01/03 35.33N/77.62W ...Onslow County... Jacksonville (NCA ASOS) 38 MPH 1231 AM 01/04 34.72N/77.43W Richlands (OAJ AWOS) 28 MPH 1143 PM 01/03 34.83N/77.61W 1 SSE Sneads Ferry 25 MPH 0402 PM 01/03 34.53N/77.38W 6 WNW New River Station 22 MPH 0121 AM 01/04 34.74N/77.55W 1 W Jacksonville 19 MPH 0213 AM 01/04 34.77N/77.44W Hoffman RAWS 15 MPH 0410 PM 01/03 34.82N/77.32W ...Pamlico County... 1 WSW Oriental 33 MPH 1130 PM 01/03 35.02N/76.71W Minnesott Beach 15 MPH 0740 PM 01/03 34.97N/76.81W ...Pitt County... Greenville (PGV AWOS) 25 MPH 1250 AM 01/04 35.63N/77.39W 3 WNW Winterville 10 MPH 1240 PM 01/03 35.55N/77.45W ...Washington County... 2 SW Creswell 38 MPH 0320 AM 01/04 35.84N/76.42W Pocosin Lakes RAWS 29 MPH 0317 AM 01/04 35.75N/76.51W ...Maritime Stations... Diamond Shoals Buoy 78 MPH 0220 AM 01/04 35.01N/75.40W Jennettes Pier (WxFlow) 74 MPH 0230 AM 01/04 35.91N/75.59W Real Slick (WxFlow) 66 MPH 0325 AM 01/04 35.57N/75.49W 25 ENE Rodanthe 65 MPH 0300 AM 01/04 35.80N/75.10W Duck FRF Research Pier 64 MPH 0148 AM 01/04 36.18N/75.75W Pamlico Sound (WxFlow) 62 MPH 0441 AM 01/04 35.42N/75.83W Buoy 21 SSE Ocracoke 60 MPH 0200 AM 01/04 34.80N/75.90W Ocracoke (WxFlow) 59 MPH 0127 AM 01/04 35.14N/76.01W Frisco Woods (WxFlow) 57 MPH 0415 AM 01/04 35.25N/75.63W Buoy 30SE New River Inlet 47 MPH 0108 AM 01/04 34.20N/77.00W Observations are collected from a variety of sources with varying equipment and exposures. We thank all volunteer weather observers for their dedication. Not all data listed are considered official. |