WFO Huntsville: Staff Research

Local Research, Studies, and Event Reviews

When we aren't making forecasts, issuing severe weather warnings, and going out into the community to increase weather awareness, our staff is perpetually working to improve the way we do things. This page offers a glance into some of the research that we are incorporating into daily operations and reviews of past weather events. These notes, papers, abstracts, articles, and technical memorandums are organized by topic. (If there are multiple authors not all from NWS Huntsville, NWS Huntsville authors are bolded.)

Note: Some files are in PDF format (click here to download a free PDF reader) and are several megabytes in size.

Forecasting
Papers and presentations presenting research on new forecasting techniques and discoveries, and forecast notes on weather scenarios significant to Tennessee Valley weather forecasting.

• Allen, H., C.B. Darden, J. Mecikalski: The Latency of Model Generated Precipitation in Winter Time Cyclones. 19th Conference on Hydrology, American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, San Diego, CA, January 2005.
• Allen, H.: Utilizing Mobile Integrated Profiling System Data for Operational Forecasting. 19th Conference on Hydrology, American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, San Diego, CA, January 2005.
• Carcione, B., K. White, J.L. Case: New Operational Applications for the NASA Land Information System. 36th National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Birmingham, AL, October 2011.
• Coyne, M., I. Ramos: Diagnosis of Synoptic Patterns for Snow Events in Northern Alabama. 35th National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Tucson, AZ, October 2010.
• Darden, C.B.: Note on Fall Frontal Passages. Forecasting Note, October 2005.
• Jedlovec, G. J., S. L. Haines, R. J. Suggs, J.T. Bradshaw, C.B. Darden, and J. E. Burks: Use of EOS Data in AWIPS for Weather Forecasting. 20th Conference on Weather Analysis and Forecasting, American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, Seattle, WA, January 2004.
• Nadler, D., B. Carcione, A. Kula: The Use of Several Unique Remote Sensing Tools and Techniques in Forecasts Made For the Central Tennessee Valley.  32nd National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Reno, NV, October 2007.
• Richter, M., W. R. Schaub, Jr.: Minimum Temperature Study for Northeast Alabama: Preliminary Results for the Winter and Spring Seasons. Forecasting Note, November 6, 2003.
• Schaub, Jr., W. R.: Gravity Waves: Those Important to Operational Weather Forecasting. Forecasting Note, February 28, 2005.
• Schaub, Jr., W. R.: Valley to Ridge Temperature Differences in Northeast Alabama. Forecasting Note, April 4, 2003.
• White, K.D., J.L. Case: The Utility of the Real-Time NASA Land Information System Data for Drought Monitoring Applications. 27th Conference on Hydrology, American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, Austin, TX, January 2013.
• Zavodsky, B.T., J.L. Case, C.B. Blankenship, W.L. Crosson, K.D. White, 2013: Application of Next-Generation Satellite Data to a High-Resolution, Real-Time Land Surface Model. EarthZine.

General Operational Topics
Papers and presentations researching and discussing topics pertinent to operational meteorology.

• Betancourt-Negron, A.M., K.N. Scotten, J.M.Coyne, J.L. Lee: A Comparison of the Societal Impacts and Warning Operations for the 1989 and 2010 Huntsville, Alabama Tornadoes. Tenth Annual Student Conference, American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, Seattle, WA, January 2011.
• Carcione, B.C., T. Troutman, J.M. Coyne, J.E. Burks: The WEBCEM- An Automated Dissemination Method for issuing Non-Weather Related Hazardous Warnings via the Web. 31st National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Cleveland, OH, October 2006.
• Carcione, B., J. Burks, M. Smith, K. McGrath, G.T. Stano: Preparing NASA SPoRT Data Sets for the Next Generation of AWIPS.  36th National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Birmingham, AL, October 2011.
• Carcione, B., J. Burks, K.D. White, M. Smith, K. McGrath, G.T. Stano: Incorporating NASA SPoRT and Other Alternative Data Sets into an Operational AWIPS II Environment.  37th National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Madison, WI, October 2012.
• Coyne, J.M., C.B. Darden:  Societal Impacts of the February 6th, 2008 Tornadoes in Northern Alabama.   24th Conference on Severe Local Storms, Savannah, GA, October 2008.
• Coyne, M., B.Carcione:  The Evolution of NWS Operations Over the Last 20 Years.  33rd National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Louisville, KY, October 2008.
• Coyne, M., J. Burks, B. Carcione, G. Machala:  SevereClear:  A New Situational Awareness Display for NOAA/NWS Offices.  32nd National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Reno, NV, October 2007.
• Darden, C.B., B. Carroll, S. Goodman, G. Jedlovec, B. Lapenta: Bridging the Gap Between Research and Operations in the National Weather Service: Collaborative Activities Among the Huntsville Meteorological Community, NOAA, Technical Memorandum NWS SR-222, 2002.
• Griffin, D.:  A First Hand Account of the Devastating Impacts Along Portions of the Mississippi Gulf Coast in the Days Immediately Following Hurricane Katrina's Landfall.  Seventh Southeast Severe Storms Symposium, Starkville, MS, April 2008.
• Lapenta, W., R. Wohlman, J.T. Bradshaw, G. Jedlovec, S. Goodman, C.B. Darden, J.E. Burks, P. Meyer: Transition From Research To Operations: Assessing Value of Experimental Forecast Products Within the NWSFO Environment.
• Lee, J.L., K. Scotten, A. Betancourt-Negron: The 1989 and 2010 Huntsville, Alabama Tornadoes:  Societal Impacts and Warning Operations.  35th National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Tuscon, AZ, October 2010.
• Scotten, K.N., J.L. Lee: The Huntsville, Alabama Tornado Revisited: An In-Depth Look at Communications, Technology, and Societal Impacts.  Sixth Symposium on Policy and Socio-economic Research, American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, Seattle, WA, January 2011.
• Smith, M., K. McGrath, J. Burks, B. Carcione: Application Programming in AWIPS II. 18th Conference on Satellite Meteorology, Oceanology, and Climatology, American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, New Orleans, LA, January 2012.
• Troutman, T. H. Allen, J.M. Coyne, D. Nadler: Updated Tornado Safety Preparedness for Schools.  32nd National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Reno, NV, October 2007.
• Troutman, T.W., C. Pieper, T. Brice, T. Johnstone, K. Jones, J. Beaman, J. Runyen, M. Duplantis: Leveraging New Video Conferencing Technologies for National Weather Service Decision Support. 37th National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Madison, WI, October 2012.
• Troutman, T.W., C. Woodrum, S. Wilkinson, D. Franklin: National Lightning Safety Toolkit Updates. 37th National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Madison, WI, October 2012.
• White, K., K. Fuell: Demonstration of RGB Composite Imagery at NWS Forecast Offices in Preparation for GOES-R. 37th National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Madison, WI, October 2012.

Severe Weather
Formal severe weather event reviews and experimental techniques being integrated for use in an operational setting during severe weather.

• Amin, M., B. Carcione:  A Mesoscale Analysis of the April 24, 2010 Tornado Outbreak in North Alabama. Ninth Southeast  Severe Storms Symposium, Starkville, MS, September 2010.
• Carcione, B., D.Nadler, A. Kula, J. Elliott:  A Review of the North Alabama Violent Tornado Outbreak on 6 February 2008.  Seventh Southeast Severe Storms Symposium, Starkville, MS, April 2008.
• Carcione, B., K. Laws, G Jedlovec, A. Molthan, M. Smith, F. LaFontaine: Use of NASA Satellite Data in Tornado Damage Path Assessment.  36th National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Birmingham, AL, October 2011.
• Carcione, B.C., D.J. Nadler, A. Kula: A Rare Early Fall Case of Non-Tropical Tornadic Supercells in North Alabama. 6th Annual Southeast Severe Storms Symposium, Starkville, MS, March 2007.
• Carcione, B., C. Darden, J.L. Lee:  A Comparison of Significant Tornadoes in North Alabama since 2008.  35th National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Tuscon, AZ, October 2010.       
• Coyne, M, S.J.Lopez: Reanalysis of the 1989 Huntsville Alabama Tornado.  35th National Weather Association Annual Meeting. Tucson, AZ, October 2010.
• Coyne, M., W. Mackenzie: Mesoscale Analysis of the Lawrence County Storm: February 6, 2008.  33rd National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Louisville, KY, October 2008.
• Crowe, C., M. Coyne: Mesoscale Analysis of the Jackson County Storm:  February 6, 2008.   33rd National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Louisville, KY, October 2008.
• Crowe, C., J.R. Mecikalski: Analysis of the elevated mixed layer during the Super Tuesday Outbreak.  24th Conference on Severe Local Storms, Savannah, GA, October 2008.
• Darden, C.B.: Near Storm Environment Parameters: A Review and Recent Case Study, February 2007.
• C.B Darden, T.W. Troutman, et al: A Comparison of the 27 April 2011 north Alabama Tornado Outbreak to the 3 April 1974 Super Tornado Outbreak and a Previously Developed "What If" Scenario for a North Alabama Tornado Outbreak.  36th National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Birmingham, AL, October 2011.
• Kula, A.: A Comparison of Warm and Cool Season Tornadic QLCS cases in North Alabama. Eighth Southeast Severe Storms Symposium, Starkville, MS September 2009.
• Kula, A., A. Duncan: Documentation of a rare low precipitation supercell in the Tennessee Valley. Sixth Annual Southeast Severe Storms Symposium, Starkville, MS, March 2007.
• Kula, A., D. Griffin:  A Case Review of the January 21, 2010 Huntsville, Alabama Tornado.  Ninth Southeast Severe Storms Symposium, Starkville, MS, September 2010.
• Kula, A, S. Latimer, K. Knupp, T. Coleman: Evolution and Impacts of the 27 April 2011 Early Morning Quasi-Linear Convective System.  36th National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Birmingham, AL, October 2011.
• Latimer, S., A. Kula: A Comparison of Warm and Cool Season Tornadic Quasi-Linear Convective Systems in North Alabama.  26th Conference on Interactive Information and Processing Systems for Meteorology, Oceanography, and Hydrology, American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, Atlanta, GA, January 2010.
• Latimer, S., A. Kula: Radar Analysis and Warning Decisions During Quasi-Linear Convective System Tornadoes on 27 April 2011 in the Central Tennessee Valley. Special Symposium on the Tornado Disasters of 2011, American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, New Orleans, LA, January 2012.
• Laws, K.B., C.C. Crowe: An Examination of the Tornado Warnings across Alabama from 27 April 2011. 36th National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Birmingham, AL, October 2011.
• Lopez Belen, S.J., D.J. Nadler, C.B. Darden: "A Wild Weather Day" Historic April 27th 2011 Super Tornado Outbreak: Impact, Damages, and Tornado Tracks Over Northern Alabama and Southern Middle Tennessee. Special Symposium on the Tornado Disasters of 2011, American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, New Orleans, LA, January 2012.
• Molthan, A., G. Jedlovec, B. Carcione, 2011: NASA satellite data assist in tornado damage assessments, Eos Trans. AGU, 92(40), 337, doi: 10.1029/2011EO400002.
• Nadler, D., B. Carcione, A. Kula: A Rare Early Fall Case of Non-Tropical Tornadic Supercells in North Alabama.  32nd National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Reno, NV, October 2007.
• Troutman, T., et al.: What if the 3 April 1974 Tornado Super Outbreak in North Alabama Occurred Now?  33rd National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Louisville, KY, October 2008.
• Troutman, T., et al.: A Tornado Track Climatology for the Huntsville Forecast Area 1874 to 2007.  33rd National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Lousiville, KY, October 2008.
• Weber, K.T.: Severe Weather Climatology of Huntsville Weather Forecast Office County Warning Area. Technical Memorandum, 2003.
• Weber, K., A. Kula, S. Latimer: The Utility of the Normalized Rotation Parameter to Diagnose Tornadogenesis in Quasi-Linear Convective Environments. Second Midwest Bow Echo Workshop, Saint Louis, MO, March 2011.
• Zika, M., C.B. Darden, M. Richter: The Hail Outbreak of 02 May 2003: An Overview of One of Alabama's Costliest Hailstorms. National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Jacksonville, FL, October 2003.

Lightning and Radar Technologies
Papers and presentations presenting research on new operational severe weather techniques and discoveries involving weather radar and lightning detection.

• Bridenstine, P., C.B. Darden, J.E. Burks, S. J. Goodman: The Application of Total Lightning Data in the Warning Decision Making Process. Conference on the Meteorological Applications of Lightning Data, American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, San Diego, CA, January 2005.
• Buechler, D.E., S.J. Goodman, C.B. Darden: Total Lightning data in Weather Forecasting: The SPoRT Perspective. National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Fort Worth, TX, October 2002.
• Buechler, D.E. Blakeslee, S. Goodman, C. Darden, P. Gatlin:  The Use of Total Lightning Data in Forecasting in Northern Alabama.  32nd National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Reno, NV, October 2007.
• Carey, L.D, C.J. Schultz, E.V. Schultz, W.A. Petersen, P.N. Gatlin, K.R. Knupp, A.L. Molthan, G.J. Jedlovec, C.B. Darden:  Dual-Polarimetric Radar-based Tornado Debris Paths Associated with EF-4 and EF-5 Tornadoes over Northern Alabama during the historic outbreak of 27 April 2011.  36th National Weather Association Annual Meeting. Birmingham, AL, October 2011.
• Carcione, B. M. Amin:  An Analysis of Total Lightning Information within the April 24, 2010 Tornadic Supercells.  Ninth Southeast Severe Storms Symposium, Starkville, MS September 2010.
• Carcione, B.C., C.J. Schultz:  Unique Remote Sensing Perspectives of the 27 April 2011 Tornado Outbreak.  Tenth Southeast Severe Storms Symposium, Starkville, MS, March 2012.
• Carcione, B., K.D. White, G.T. Stano: An Analysis of Total Lightning Over North Alabama During the 2 March 2012 Tornado Event. 26th Conference on Severe Local Storms, Nashville, TN, November 2012.
• Carey, L.D., C.J. Schultz, A.L. Bain, A. Sherrer, K.R. Knupp, B. Carcione, C.C. Crowe, C.B. Darden, M.E. Anderson: An Inter-comparison of S-band and C-band Polarimetric Radar Signatures of Large Hail and Tornado Debris on 2 March 2012. 26th Conference on Severe Local Storms, Nashville, TN, November 2012.
• Crowe, C.C., C.J. Schultz, M. Kumijian, L. D. Carey, W. A. Petersen: Use of dual-Polarization Radar to Assess Low-Level wind Shear in Severe Thunderstorm Near-Storm Environments in the Tennessee Valley.  36th National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Birmingham, AL, October 2011.
• Crowe, C.C., C.J. Schultz, M. Kumijian, L. D. Carey, W. A. Petersen, 2012: Use of dual-polarization signatures in diagnosing tornadic potential.  Electronic J. Operational Meteor., 13 (5), 57-78.
• Darden, C.B., B. Carcione, A.M. Woodward, G.T. Stano: The Utility of  Total  Lightning for Diagnosing the Severity of Summer Pulse Convection.  Fifth Conference on the Meteorological Applications of Lightning data, American meteorological Society Annual Meeting, Seattle, WA, January 2011.
• Darden, C.B., J. Burks, D.E Buechler, J.M. Hall, S.J. Goodman: The Utility of Total Lightning Tools and Technologies - Four Years of Operational Case Studies.  Third Conference on the Meteorological Applications of Lightning Data., American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, New Orleans, LA, January 2008.
• Darden, C.B., M. Coyne, C. Palmgren, S. McCloud, C. Schultz: Utility of Local Radar Data in the Warning Decision Making Process.  34th National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Norfolk, VA, October 2009.
• Darden, C.B., J.E. Burks, J.T. Bradshaw, D. Boccippio, S. J. Goodman, R. Blakeslee, E. McCaul, D. Buechler, J.Hall, J.Bailey: The Integration of Total Lightning Information into National Weather Service Operations. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA, December 2003.
• Darden, C.B., P. Bridenstine, J.E. Burks, S. J. Goodman, D. Buechler, J.Hall, J.T. Bradshaw: The Integration of Total Lightning Information into National Weather Service Operations. Conference on the Meteorological Applications of Lightning Data, San Diego, CA, January 2005.
• Goodman, S. J., R. Blakeslee, H. Christian, D. Boccippio, W. Koshak, J. Bailey, J. Hall, M. Bateman, E. McCaul, D. Buechler, C.B. Darden, J.T. Bradshaw, R. Boldi: The North Alabama Severe Thunderstorm Observations, Research, and Monitoring Network (STORMnet). 17th International Lightning Detection Conference, Tucson, AZ, October 2002.
• Goodman, S. J., R. Blakeslee, H. Christian, W. Koshak, J. Bailey, J. Hall, E. McCaul, D. Buechler, C.B. Darden, J.E. Burks, and J.T. Bradshaw: The North Alabama Lightning Mapping Array: Recent Results and Future Prospects. 12th International Conference on Atmosphere Electricity, Versailles, France, June 2003.
• Johnstone, T., S.E. Nelson, L. Belanger, M.E. Anderson, K.B. Laws, B. Carcione, C.J. Schultz, L.D. Carey: Operational Use of Polarimetric Tornadic Debris Signatures. 26th Conference on Severe Local Storms, American Meteorological Society, Nashville, TN, November 2012.
• Schultz, C.J., L.D. Carey, E.V. Schultz, W.A. Petersen, K. R. Knupp, A. L. Molthan, G. J. Jedlovec, B. Carcione, C.B. Darden, and C.C. Crowe: Dual-Polarimetric Radar-Based Tornado Debris Signatures and Paths Associated with Tornadoes Over Northern Alabama During the Historic Outbreak of April 2011.  Special Symposium on the Tornado Disasters of 2011, American Meteorological Society  Annual Meeting, New Orleans, LA, January 2012.
• Schultz, C.J., L.D. Carey, E.V. Schultz, B.C. Carcione, C.B. Darden, C.C. Crowe, P.N. Gatlin, D.J. Nadler, W.A. Petersen, and K.R. Knupp, 2012: Dual-Polarization Tornadic Debris Signatures Part I: Examples and Utility in an Operational Setting. Electronic J. Operational Meteor., 13 (9), 120-137.
• Schultz, C.J., S.E. Nelson, L.D. Carey, L. Belanger, B.C. Carcione, C.B. Darden, T. Johnstone, A.L. Molthan, G.J. Jedlovec, E.V. Schultz, C.C. Crowe, and K.R. Knupp, 2012: Dual-polarization tornadic debris signatures Part II: Comparisons and caveats. Electronic J. Operational Meteor., 13 (10), 138-150.
• Schultz, C.J., E.V. Schultz, C.B. Darden, B.C. Carcione, C.C. Crowe, D.J. Nadler, L.D. Carey, W.A. Petersen, P.N. Gatlin, K.R.Knupp: The Use of Dual Polarmetric Tornadic Debris Signatures in an Operational Setting.  36th National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Birmingham, AL, October 2011
• Schultz, C.J., E.V. Schultz, L.D. Carey, W.A., Peterson, B. Carcione, C. Darden, D. Satterfield: The use of a dual polarimetric debris signature in the real-time operational warning environment during the April 24, 2010, tornado event in Northern Alabama. National Weather Association Newsletter, May 2010.
• Stano, G.T., B. Carcione: Total Lightning Visualizations to Enhance Forecast Operations.  36th National Weather Association Annual Meeting, Birmingham, AL, October 2011.
• Stano, G.T., B. Carcione, C. B. Darden: Improved real-time lightning trend products. Fifth Conference on the Meteorological Applications of Lightning Data, American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, Seattle, WA, January 2011.
• Stano, G.T., B. Carcione, C.W. Siewert, K.M. Kuhlman: Evaluation of NASA SPoRT’s Pseudo-Geostationary Lightning Mapper Products in the 2011 Spring Program. Eighth Annual Symposium on Future Operational Environmental Satellite Systems, American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, New Orleans, LA, January 2012.
• Stano, G.T., B. Carcione, K.D. White, C.J. Schultz: Low Topped Convection and Total Lightning Observations from North Alabama. Sixth Conference on the Meteorological Applications of Lightning Data, American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, Austin, TX, January 2013.
• White, K.D., G.T. Stano, B. Carcione: An Investigation of North Alabama Lightning Mapping Array Data and Usage in the Real-Time Operational Warning Environment During the March 2, 2012 Severe Weather Outbreak in northern Alabama. Sixth Conference on the Meteorological Applications of Lightning Data, American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting, Austin, TX, January 2013.
• White, K.D., G.T. Stano, B. Carcione: The use of the North Alabama Lightning Mapping Array in the real-time operational warning environment during the March 2nd, 2012 severe weather outbreak in northern Alabama. 37th National Weather Assocation Annual Meeting, Madison, WI, October 2012.

Event Reviews
A variety of event reviews (some informal) offering a "behind-the-scenes" glimpse into our meteorological thinking before, during, and after some notable weather events that affected our area. Note: These are sorted by event date rather than alphabetically by author.

• Zika, M.: The Severe Weather Outbreak of 02 May 2003: An Overview of One of North Alabama's Costliest Hailstorms. Event Review (presentation slides), October 2003.
• Bridenstine, P.: Heavy Rainfall and Flash Flooding of May 6, 2003. Event Review, May 2003.
• Bradshaw, J.T.: May 17, 2003 Squall Line and Tornadoes. Event Review (presentation slides), May 2003.
• Darden, C.B.: January 8th Ice Event: A Brief Overview. Event Review, January 2004.
• Richter, M.: Event Review of Low Temperatures Across the Huntsville CWA on 01/14/2004. Event Review, June 2004.
• Bridenstine, P.: Rain "non-event" of February 1, 2004. Event Review, February 2004.
• Richter, M.: Meteorological Review of the 05 Feb 2004 Rainfall and Flooding Event. Event Review, February 2004.
• Schaub, Jr., W. R., J.T. Bradshaw, B.C. Carcione, S. Shumway, K.T. Weber: Post-Mortem Review of the 15 February 2004 Snow Event. Event Review, June 2004.
• Darden, C.B.: May 30th-31st Severe Weather Review: Radar Sampling Issues. Event Review (presentation slides), June 2004.
• Carcione, B.C.: Severe MCS of 4 July 2004. Event Review, July 2004.
• Bridenstine, P.: Marginally-Severe Hail Event of December 10, 2004. Event Review, December 2004.
• Schaub, Jr., W. R.: December 22-23, 2004 Freezing Rain Event. Event Review, December 2004.
• Bridenstine, P., B.C. Carcione, A. Kula, M. Zika: February 21, 2005 Hail Storms. Event Review, March 2005.
• Kula, A.: A Meteorological Review of the 22 April 2005 Severe Weather Event in Northeast Alabama and Southern Middle Tennessee. Event Review, May 2005.
• Carcione, B.C.: Isolated Severe Thunderstorms of May 14, 2005. Event Review, May 2005.
• Schaub, Jr., W. R.: Severe Weather Event of 20 May 2005. Event Review, May 2005.
• Kula, A.: June 6, 2005 Pulse Severe Hail and Wind Storms. Event Review, June 2005.
• Darden, C.B.: June 20th 2005 Severe Weather Review. Event Review (presentation slides), July 2005.
• Kula, A.: July 12, 2005 Local Strong Winds and Flash Flooding. Event Review, July 2005.
• Schaub, Jr., W. R.: Severe Weather Event of 22 July 2005. Event Review, July 2005.
• Kula, A., W.R. Schaub, Jr.: Severe Weather Event of September 25, 2005 (Remnants of Hurricane Rita). Event Review, March 2006.
• Schaub, Jr., W. R.: Severe Weather Event of 15 November 2005. Event Review, November 2005.
• Carcione, B.C., C.B. Darden: Severe Weather Event of November 28, 2005. Event Review, December 2005.
• Schaub, Jr., W. R.: Severe Weather Event of March 13, 2006. Event Review, March 2006.
• Nadler, D.J.: April 2-3, 2006 Severe weather - event overview. Event Review, April 2006.
• Schaub, Jr., W. R.: Severe Weather Event of 7 April 2006. Event Review, April 2006.
• Elliott, J.C., B.C. Carcione: A Review of the 03-04 April 2007 Severe Weather Event. Event Review, April 2007.
• Darden, C.B.: South Huntsville Flooding, August 29th 2007. Event Review, August 2007.