Drought Information Statement for Southeast AL, Southwest GA, and the FL Panhandle & Big Bend Valid November 9, 2023 Issued By: WFO Tallahassee, FL Contact Information: kelly.godsey@noaa.gov, cameron.young@noaa.gov This product will be updated November 16, 2023 or sooner if drought conditions change significantly. Please see all currently available products at https://drought.gov/drought-information-statements. Please visit https://www.weather.gov/tae/DroughtInformationStatement for previous statements. 1 U.S. Drought Monitor Image Caption: U.S. Drought Monitor valid 8am EDT November 7. Extreme Drought has continue to spread across the region. Moderate drought has spread farther east across southwest Georgia. Drought intensity and Extent D3 (Extreme Drought): Much of Walton, All of Holmes, and Geneva Counties, and portions of Coffee, Dale, Houston, Jackson, and Seminole Counties. D2 (Severe Drought): The remainder of of southeast Alabama, the Florida Panhandle, and far southwest Georgia D1 (Moderate Drought): most of southwest Georgia into the eastern Florida Panhandle and western Big Bend as well as Dixie County. D0: (Abnormally Dry): south central Georgia and the western Florida Big Bend Link to the latest U.S. Drought Monitor for southeast AL, southwest GA, and the FL Panhandle & Big Bend Recent Change in Drought Intensity Link to the latest 2-week change map for southeast AL, southwest GA, and the FL Panhandle & Big Bend Two Week Drought Monitor Class Change. Drought Worsened: much of southeast Alabama, southwest Georgia, and the Florida Panhandle and Big Bend No Change: The rest of the forecast area Drought Improved: N/A Image Caption: U.S. Drought Monitor 2-week change map valid 8am EDT November 7. Precipitation Most areas west of the ACF Basin are running 5-12 inches below normal for the last 3 months, or about 20-60% of normal. Image Captions: Left - 30-Day Percent of Normal Precipitation for the Southeast US Right - 60-Day Percent of Normal Precipitation for the Southeast US Data Courtesy High Plains Regional Climate Center and Southeast Regional Climate Center. Data over the past 30 and 60 days ending November 8, 2023 Since October 1 Since September 1 Since August 1 Rainfall Percent Rainfall Percent Rainfall Percent Tallahassee 2.99” 73.5% 8.28” 92.2% 13.48” 81.3% Albany 1.26” 41.3% 3.79” 59.0% 8.29” 73.7% Valdosta 2.71” 62.0% 7.11” 82.8% 18.08” 132.0% Panama City 1.93” 42.1% 6.36” 65.8% 9.11” 54.3% Marianna 0.83” 20.8% 5.50” 68.2% 7.64” 58.8% Dothan 1.13” 30.5% 3.74” 53.4% 6.24” 47.5% DeFuniak Springs* 1.04” 24.9% 1.77” 19.7% 5.29” 34.9% Geneva 1.20” 24.6% 2.14” 21.4% 3.20” 20.7% Quincy* 2.35” 46.9% 5.06” 45.6% 9.68” 56.4% Arlington* 1.47” 40.3% 2.21” 29.7% 4.74” 35.7% Attapulgus* 2.14” 60.3% 3.49” 44.6% 8.71” 60.2% Georgetown* 2.03” 55.0% 5.42” 69.8% 9.62” 71.5% Note: Precipitation after 8 AM EDT/7 AM CDT Tuesday is incorporated in next week’s Drought Monitor *UF FAWN or UGA Mesonet Sites Temperature September has largely been within a degree of normal for both highs and lows for the climate sites. Image Captions: Left - 30-Day Average Temperatures for the Southeast US Right - 30-Day Departure from Normal Temperature for the Southeast US Data Courtesy High Plains Regional Climate Center and Southeast Regional Climate Center. Data over the past 30 and 60 days ending September 28, 2023 Month-To-Date Average High (Departure) Average Low (Departure) Tallahassee 89.8° (+1.1°) 69.7° (-0.2°) Apalachicola 87.0° (-1.5°) 71.2° (-0.3°) Cross City 89.8° (+1.6°) 69.5° (-0.7°) Albany 87.8° (-0.6°) 67.3° (-1.0°) Valdosta 89.1° (+1.1°) 68.9° (+2.1°) Marianna 89.0° (+0.1°) 67.6° (-1.2°) Dothan 89.6° (+1.1°) 67.5° (-0.1°) Summary of Impacts Links: See/submit Condition Monitoring Observer Reports (CMOR) and view the Drought Impacts Reporter Hydrologic Impacts Many rivers along and west of the ACF basin are running below to well-below normal in terms of streamflow, with an increasing number of streamflows well below normal. Record low streamflows continue along the Shoal River at Mossy Head and the Little Attapulgus Creek at Attapulgus. Agricultural Impacts Alabama & Florida: Peanut and cotton yields are reduced. Cattle farmers are also having to supplement hay for feeding. Georgia: Some farmers in southwest Georgia have not been able to plant fall forage due to dry conditions and may need to sell cattle since there is little hay or water. Fire Hazard Impacts Alabama’s governor has issued a No Burn Order for the entire state of Alabama. Walton, Holmes, Washington, Bay, and Jackson Counties in Florida are now under burn bans. Burn restrictions are in place for Early and Miller Counties in Georgia Other Impacts The Alabama Department of Economic and Community Affairs Office of Water Resources (ADECA OWR) has declared a Drought Warning for Geneva, Coffee, Dale, and Houston Counties and a drought watch for Henry County. The declaration can be found here. Mitigation Actions Please refer to your municipality and/or water provider for mitigation information. Hydrologic Conditions and Impacts Image Caption: USGS 28 day average streamflow map valid November 9, 2023 7-Day Average Streamflow Percentile 14-Day Average Streamflow Percentile 28-Day Average Streamflow Percentile Shoal River at Mossy Head 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% Pea River at Samson 8.3% 9.0% 21.2% Choctawhatchee River at Caryville 4.4% 4.8% 6.8% Choctawhatchee River at Bruce 7.0% 6.8% 10.5% Flint River at Oakfield 9.0% 11.9% 38.5% Flint River at Albany 4.3% 6.5% 19.5% Apalachicola River at Chattahoochee 11.0% 9.3% 15.3% Apalachicola River at Blountstown 6.9% 7.0% 12.2% Little Attapulgus Creek at Attapulgus 3.2% 3.2% 9.9% Most rivers along and west of the ACF basin are below to well-below average streamflows. An increasing number of gages are reporting well-below average streamflows over the last week. Streamflows for the Shoal River at Mossy Head and the Little Attapulgus Creek at Attapulgus remain the lowest on record for this time of year. Gages that are much below normal Agricultural Impacts Soil moisture is below to well below normal west of the ACF Basin. Soils have been generally drying area-wide, with a greater rate of drying across the Florida counties in the last couple weeks. Farmers are reporting peanut and cotton losses, difficulty planting winter crops and fall forage, and have considered selling cattle due to lack of hay and water. Image Captions: Left: 0-2 m Relative Soil Moisture Percentile from NASA SPoRT valid November 2, 2023 Right: 0-2 m Relative Soil Moisture 2-week Change from NASA SPoRT valid through November 2, 2023 2023 Crop Reports Alabama | Florida | Georgia Fire Hazard Impacts Burn bans or restrictions are in place for southeast Alabama and parts of the FL Panhandle and southwest GA. KBDI values continue to climb with many areas west of the ACF now above 600. There has been a significant uptick in wildfires across the FL Panhandle and southeast AL this week on top of intensifying drought. Wildfire potential remains above normal for AL this month. Image Captions: Left - Keetch-Byram Drought Index valid November 8, 2023 (Wildland Fire Assessment System) Right - Significant Wildland Fire Potential for November 2023 (National Interagency Coordination Center) Link to Wildfire Potential Outlooks from the National Interagency Coordination Center. 7-Day Significant Fire Potential Outlook from the Southern Area Coordination Center Seven Day Precipitation Forecast Little to no rainfall is forecast during the next 7 days, though some longer range predictions do indicate the possibility of increasing rain chances in the latter part of next week. Image Caption: Weather Prediction Center 7-day precipitation forecast valid Thursday, November 9, 2023 through Thursday, November 16, 2023 Rapid Onset Drought Outlook Links to the latest Climate Prediction Center 8 to 14 day Temperature Outlook and Precipitation Outlook. There is some risk of Rapid Onset Drought in our southeast Alabama counties due to Image Caption: Days 8 to 14 U.S. Hazards Outlook Valid September 12-18. Image Captions: Left - Climate Prediction Center Monthly Temperature Outlook. Right - Climate Prediction Center Monthly Precipitation Outlook. Valid MM YYYY Image Captions: Left - Climate Prediction Center Seasonal Temperature Outlook. Right - Climate Prediction Center Seasonal Precipitation Outlook. Valid MM to MM YYYY Long-Range Outlooks The latest monthly and seasonal outlooks can be found on the CPC homepage The November outlook favors above normal temperatures and above normal rainfall. Climatologically, November is a relatively dry month across our area. Image Captions: Left - Climate Prediction Center Monthly Temperature Outlook. Right - Climate Prediction Center Monthly Precipitation Outlook. Valid November 2023 Average November Temperature Average November Rainfall Tallahassee 60.2° 3.10” Apalachicola 62.1° 3.74” Cross City 61.8° 2.10” Albany 58.7° 2.94” Valdosta 59.0° 2.47” Marianna 59.6° 3.67” Dothan 58.9° 3.91” Image Caption: Climate Prediction Center Seasonal Drought Outlook Released MM DD, YYYY valid for MM-MM YYYY Drought Outlook The latest monthly and seasonal outlooks can be found on the CPC homepage The monthly drought outlook shows that drought will persist across much of our CWA through November. The seasonal drought outlook indicates that improvements and possibly complete removal of drought are expected through January. Image Caption: Climate Prediction Center Monthly Drought Outlook Released October 31, 2023 valid for November 2023 Links to the latest: Climate Prediction Center Monthly Drought Outlook Climate Prediction Center Seasonal Drought Outlook