National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce

Strong winds and widespread blowing dust sweep across West Texas
24 March 2024

Water vapor satellite loop valid from 3:41 pm to 8:01 pm on Sunday, 24 March 2024.

Water vapor satellite loop valid from 3:41 pm to 8:01 pm on Sunday, 24 March 2024.

 

A large and powerful storm system emerging from the Intermountain West, provided an overabundance of wind and dust for the southern High Plains. Winds initially increased to solidly breezy levels as the storm system approached Sunday morning (24 March), but turned downright nasty through the afternoon as intense wind fields at all levels of the troposphere spread across the region behind a Pacific cold front.

 
RBG "True Color" satellite loop valid from 11:36 am to 6:56 pm on Sunday, 24 March 2024.
RBG "True Color" satellite loop valid from 11:36 am to 6:56 pm on Sunday, 24 March 2024. A high-resolution view, valid every minute from 6:12 pm to 6:28 pm, can be VIEWED HERE.
 
The front brought little in the way of cooling, but did carry in much drier air from New Mexico and Far West Texas through Sunday afternoon. In addition, portions of New Mexico, Far West Texas and northern parts of Mexico made an unwelcomed and uninvited visit to the South Plains region, in the form of a thick blanket of blowing dust. At times, the dust caused the visibility to drop below 2 miles, and in some locations, even under a mile.  
 
Maximum wind gusts measured on Sunday (24 March 2024). The data are courtesy of the West Texas Mesonet.
Maximum wind gusts measured on Sunday (24 March 2024). The data are courtesy of the West Texas Mesonet. The peak wind speeds measured on Sunday can be VIEWED HERE.
 
The miserable conditions were spurred on by wind gusts of 50 to 60+ mph. The most intense winds, gusting from 60 to 70 mph, targeted the western and northwestern South Plains into the southern Texas Panhandle. A peak gust of 77 mph was measured by the West Texas Mesonet near Sundown.
 
Pontoon boat rolled by the intense wind on Sunday (24 March 2024). The picture is courtesy of the West Carlisle Volunteer Fire Department member Kevin Hendricks.
Pontoon boat rolled by the intense wind on Sunday (24 March 2024). The picture is courtesy of the West Carlisle Volunteer Fire Department member Kevin Hendricks.
 
The fierce winds did cause damage in spots, including toppling a pontoon (above) and damaging a shed in western Lubbock County. Many tree limbs were downed, while reports of uprooted trees were also reported.
 
Regional radar animation valid from 12:05 pm to 8:05 pm on Sunday (24 March 2024).
Regional radar animation valid from 12:05 pm to 8:05 pm on Sunday (24 March 2024).
 
When the Pacific front and stronger lift encountered better low-level moisture, scattered thunderstorms erupted and tracked quickly eastward over portions of the Rolling Plains. A few of these storms strengthened to severe levels, producing hail and even a couple of tornadoes in the region. One tornado touched down in Perryton, in the northeast Texas Panhandle, with another tornado confirmed north of Lake Kemp, in western North Texas.
 
Fredrick radar animation valid from 1:39 pm to 8:09 pm on Monday (24 March 2024).
Fredrick radar animation valid from 1:39 pm to 8:09 pm on Monday (24 March 2024).
 

The thunderstorm that went on to produce a tornado north of Lake Kemp initially got its act together while tracking through the central Rolling Plains, over King County, just north of Guthrie. This storm likely produced at least small hail, though we did not receive any ground truth reports. One weaker storm that moved over Childress did produce a brief period of pea size hail.

 
24-hours radar-estimated and bias-corrected precipitation ending at 7 am on Monday (25 March 2024).
24-hours radar-estimated and bias-corrected precipitation ending at 7 am on Monday (25 March 2024). Measured rainfall over this same period, from the West Texas Mesonet (WTM), can be VIEWED HERE.
 

Altogether, rain was spotty and on the light side, but a few locations in the Rolling Plains and southeast Texas Panhandle did get a quick quarter inch or so. 

Wind reports collected from this windy, dusty and fiery stretch in late March 2024 can found below:

 

WFO Lubbock's Winds Reports for March 24, 2024

 

Preliminary Local Storm Report...Summary
National Weather Service Lubbock TX
807 PM CDT Sun Mar 24 2024

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1244 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 8 SW Sundown            33.39N 102.61W
03/24/2024  M77 MPH          Cochran            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 29 Sundown 8SW.

0200 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 1 N Lubbock Int. Airpor 33.67N 101.81W
03/24/2024  M73 MPH          Lubbock            TX   ASOS

            Corrected earlier LSR for 73 mph peak gust.

0248 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 6 S Olton               34.09N 102.12W
03/24/2024  M69 MPH          Lamb               TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 130 Olton 6S.

0114 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 9 NNW Sudan             34.19N 102.56W
03/24/2024  M68 MPH          Lamb               TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 111 9WSW Earth Earth/Lamb
            County.

0340 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 7 WSW Lakeview          34.65N 100.81W
03/24/2024  M67 MPH          Hall               TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 110 Lesley 2S.

0316 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 4 S Levelland           33.53N 102.36W
03/24/2024  M67 MPH          Hockley            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 6 Levelland 4S.

0227 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 1 ENE Morton            33.73N 102.74W
03/24/2024  M67 MPH          Cochran            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 12 Morton 1NE.

0248 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 8 NNW Mackenzie Reservo 34.65N 101.50W
03/24/2024  M66 MPH          Swisher            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 95 Vigo Park.

0206 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 3 WNW Lubbock           33.60N 101.90W
03/24/2024  M66 MPH          Lubbock            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 33 Lubbock 3W.

0536 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 3 NNW Plains            33.23N 102.84W
03/24/2024  M65 MPH          Yoakum             TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 17 Plains 3N.

0301 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 2 ENE Friona            34.65N 102.69W
03/24/2024  M65 MPH          Parmer             TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 20 Friona 2NE.

0241 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 1 NE Amherst            34.02N 102.40W
03/24/2024  M65 MPH          Lamb               TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 16 Amherst 1NE.

0625 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 1 SE Plainview          34.18N 101.71W
03/24/2024  M64 MPH          Hale               TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 3 Plainview 1S.

0249 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 7 WSW Lakeview          34.65N 100.81W
03/24/2024  M64 MPH          Hall               TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 110 Lesley 2S.

0228 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 6 ENE Abernathy         33.88N 101.76W
03/24/2024  M64 MPH          Hale               TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 2 Abernathy 5NE.

0620 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 6 WNW Denver City       32.99N 102.94W
03/24/2024  M63 MPH          Yoakum             TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 45 Denver City 7W.

0237 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 3 N Hart                34.42N 102.11W
03/24/2024  M63 MPH          Castro             TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 19 Hart 3N.

0633 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 2 NW Reese Center       33.61N 102.05W
03/24/2024  M62 MPH          Lubbock            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 1 Lubbock (Reese) 12W.

0551 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 2 S Brownfield          33.15N 102.27W
03/24/2024  M62 MPH          Terry              TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 10 Brownfield 2S.

0543 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 5 NW White River Lake   33.53N 101.17W
03/24/2024  M62 MPH          Crosby             TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 27 White River Lake 6NW.

0534 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 2 SSW Muleshoe          34.21N 102.74W
03/24/2024  M62 MPH          Bailey             TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 11 Muleshoe 2S.

0511 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 2 WSW Turkey            34.38N 100.93W
03/24/2024  M62 MPH          Hall               TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 49 2WSW Turkey.

0341 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 1 SE Plainview          34.18N 101.71W
03/24/2024  M62 MPH          Hale               TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 3 Plainview 1S.

0249 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 6 WNW Denver City       32.99N 102.94W
03/24/2024  M62 MPH          Yoakum             TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 45 Denver City 7W.

0237 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 2 ENE Tulia             34.54N 101.74W
03/24/2024  M62 MPH          Swisher            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 22 Tulia 2NE.

0214 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 4 S Levelland           33.53N 102.36W
03/24/2024  M62 MPH          Hockley            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 6 Levelland 4S.

0155 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 2 S Levelland           33.55N 102.37W
03/24/2024  M62 MPH          Hockley            TX   AWOS

            AWOS station KLLN 2 S Levelland.

0645 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst Smyer                   33.59N 102.16W
03/24/2024  M61 MPH          Hockley            TX   Mesonet

            Measured by the West Texas Mesonet.

0554 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 6 SSW Anton             33.73N 102.19W
03/24/2024  M61 MPH          Hockley            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 30 Anton 6S.

0413 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 1 E Happy               34.74N 101.84W
03/24/2024  M61 MPH          Swisher            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 106 Happy 1E (Swisher Co).

0402 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 2 WSW Turkey            34.38N 100.93W
03/24/2024  M61 MPH          Hall               TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 49 2WSW Turkey.

0359 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 2 NW Reese Center       33.61N 102.05W
03/24/2024  M61 MPH          Lubbock            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 1 Lubbock (Reese) 12W.

0352 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 6 SSW Anton             33.73N 102.19W
03/24/2024  M61 MPH          Hockley            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 30 Anton 6S.

0300 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 9 SE South Plains       34.14N 101.19W
03/24/2024  M61 MPH          Floyd              TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station FW2460 Floydada.

0243 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 2 S Caprock Canyons Sta 34.41N 101.07W
03/24/2024  M61 MPH          Briscoe            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 61 Caprock Canyons
            SP/Briscoe.

0242 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 3 NNW Plains            33.23N 102.84W
03/24/2024  M61 MPH          Yoakum             TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 17 Plains 3N.

0218 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 2 SSW Muleshoe          34.21N 102.74W
03/24/2024  M61 MPH          Bailey             TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 11 Muleshoe 2S.

0217 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 1 NE Amherst            34.02N 102.40W
03/24/2024  M61 MPH          Lamb               TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 16 Amherst 1NE.

0148 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 2 ENE Tulia             34.54N 101.74W
03/24/2024  M61 MPH          Swisher            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 22 Tulia 2NE.

1243 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 1 ENE Morton            33.73N 102.74W
03/24/2024  M61 MPH          Cochran            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 12 Morton 1NE.

0452 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 2 NE Slaton             33.46N 101.62W
03/24/2024  M60 MPH          Lubbock            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 5 Slaton 2NE.

0423 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 6 WSW White River Lake  33.45N 101.19W
03/24/2024  M60 MPH          Crosby             TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 23 Silverton 7E.

0337 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 3 ENE South Plains      34.24N 101.26W
03/24/2024  M60 MPH          Floyd              TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 120 3ENE South Plains CC SP
            Trailways/Floyd.

0326 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 6 WSW White River Lake  33.45N 101.19W
03/24/2024  M60 MPH          Crosby             TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 23 Silverton 7E.

0311 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 4 W Childress           34.43N 100.28W
03/24/2024  M60 MPH          Childress          TX   ASOS

            ASOS station KCDS Childress.

0224 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 3 WSW Aiken             34.13N 101.57W
03/24/2024  M60 MPH          Hale               TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 79 3WSW Aiken Aiken/Hale
            County.

0159 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 1 E Happy               34.74N 101.84W
03/24/2024  M60 MPH          Swisher            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 106 Happy 1E (Swisher Co).

0725 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 6 E Ropesville          33.42N 102.05W
03/24/2024  M59 MPH          Lubbock            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 47 Wolfforth 6 mi SW.

0721 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 4 SE Lubbock            33.54N 101.80W
03/24/2024  M59 MPH          Lubbock            TX   Mesonet

            Measured by the West Texas Mesonet.

0512 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 1 NNE Floydada          34.00N 101.33W
03/24/2024  M59 MPH          Floyd              TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 8 Floydada 2NE.

0459 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 1 SE Ralls              33.67N 101.38W
03/24/2024  M59 MPH          Crosby             TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 9 Ralls 1SE.

0354 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 2 NE Dimmitt            34.57N 102.29W
03/24/2024  M59 MPH          Castro             TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 21 Dimmitt 2NE.

0408 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 6 E Ropesville          33.42N 102.05W
03/24/2024  M58 MPH          Lubbock            TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 47 Wolfforth 6 mi SW.

0228 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 3 N Hart                34.42N 102.11W
03/24/2024  M58 MPH          Castro             TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 19 Hart 3N.

0114 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Gst 2 NE Dimmitt            34.57N 102.29W
03/24/2024  M58 MPH          Castro             TX   Mesonet

            Mesonet station 21 Dimmitt 2NE.

0315 PM     Non-Tstm Wnd Dmg 5 SSW Wolfforth         33.45N 102.04W
03/24/2024                   Lubbock            TX   Fire Dept/Rescue

            Pontoon boat on trailer flipped over and
            aluminum shed/barn blown down.