A slow moving and vigorous upper level storm system combined with rich Gulf moisture to produce several rounds of severe weather over the southern High Plains. The initial round of severe weather stayed in eastern New Mexico during the afternoon and evening of Monday, May 8th. However, as the storm system edged closer to the region from the west, thunderstorms developed into the western South Plains the next evening.
A couple of particularly intense supercell (rotating) thunderstorms roamed the western South Plains much of Tuesday evening. The most intense storm tracked slowly northeastward from near Morton past Sudan, dropping very large hail and torrential rain as it did so. It also produced several strongly rotating wall clouds and two brief tornadoes, one northeast of Morton and another near Sudan. Thankfully the tornadoes only lasted a few seconds and occurred over open country, so they didn't cause any damage. The largest hail reported back to the NWS was tennis ball sized observed 4 miles south of Enochs. In addition, 2 to 4 inches of rain fell in Muleshoe over a couple of hours, causing widespread street flooding.
The storms didn't call it quits with the setting sun, as is often the case here in West Texas. Instead, increasing lift with the approaching upper level storm system kept clusters of thunderstorms going all night, though they gradually decreased in strength through the early morning hours. One fairly intense storm even blew through Lubbock between 4 and 5 am with strong winds, small hail and a brief but intense downpour.
Below is a picture of the supercell storm as it dropped heavy rain and hail just west of Morton Tuesday evening.
Above and below are several pictures captured Tuesday evening across the western South Plains.
The thunderstorms did eventually fade shortly after dawn on Wednesday. This lull did not last though as another round of severe thunderstorms quickly redeveloped Wednesday afternoon (10 May 2017) along and ahead of an eastward moving dryline. One particularly intense storm formed over the northeast South Plains and then tracked eastward across the northern Rolling Plains. This storm dropped hail to at least baseball size as it tracked over Cee Vee. It also produced a brief tornado west of Swearingen over open land.
The briefly tornadic storm moved eastward and eventually produced a few more short-lived tornadoes near the Texas and Oklahoma line along the Red River. Additional severe storms formed behind this initial severe storm, dropping baseball sized hail near Brice and golf ball sized hail over parts of Memphis.
The below images show a couple of the larger hailstones that fell across the southeast Texas Panhandle and northern Rolling Plains Wednesday afternoon and evening. The activity eventually shifted eastward out of the area by mid-evening, allowing for a quiet end to the day in West Texas.
Between Tuesday afternoon and Wednesday evening many spots, aside from the southeast South Plains and much of the central and southern Rolling Plains, received some beneficial rains. The heaviest rain was confined to the southwest Texas Panhandle and northwest South Plains where 1 to 4 inches of rain was common. South and east of there rain totals were lighter, though several spots still had upwards of an inch.
Officially the Lubbock Airport recorded 0.45 inches of rain and the Childress Airport received 0.49 inches of rain. The below graphic shows the distribution of the rainfall, as measured by the West Texas Mesonet.
Below are the preliminary local storm reports collected from the WFO Lubbock for May 9th and 10th, 2017:
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT...SUMMARY NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LUBBOCK TX 821 AM CDT WED MAY 10 2017 ..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON... ..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE.... ..REMARKS.. 0628 PM WALL CLOUD 4 SSE BLEDSOE 33.57N 102.99W 05/09/2017 COCHRAN TX STORM CHASER ROTATING WALL CLOUD... HALF WAY TO THE GROUND. 0730 PM HAIL 5 S ENOCHS 33.80N 102.76W 05/09/2017 E1.25 INCH COCHRAN TX STORM CHASER 0730 PM HAIL 4 S ENOCHS 33.82N 102.76W 05/09/2017 M2.50 INCH COCHRAN TX STORM CHASER 0731 PM HAIL 3 NW RHEA 34.70N 102.99W 05/09/2017 E2.00 INCH PARMER TX FIRE DEPT HAIL STACKED UP ON ROOF. 0746 PM TORNADO 5 SW BULA 33.86N 102.70W 05/09/2017 BAILEY TX STORM CHASER BRIEF TORNADO EAST OF ENOCHS. SEVERAL PHOTOS BY STORM CHASERS VI SM. 0818 PM HAIL 6 NNE BULA 33.99N 102.60W 05/09/2017 E2.00 INCH LAMB TX STORM CHASER 0825 PM FLOOD 3 NE ENOCHS 33.90N 102.72W 05/09/2017 BAILEY TX STORM CHASER ROAD FLOODED ALONG WITH HAIL SEVERAL INCHES DEEP. 0829 PM FUNNEL CLOUD 3 SSW SUDAN 34.03N 102.55W 05/09/2017 LAMB TX STORM CHASER POOR CONTRAST PHOTO SHARED VIA SM. 0845 PM HAIL 2 NW SUDAN 34.09N 102.55W 05/09/2017 E1.25 INCH LAMB TX STORM CHASER ESTIMATED FROM PHOTO SHARED ON SM. 0845 PM TORNADO 1 W SUDAN 34.07N 102.54W 05/09/2017 LAMB TX STORM CHASER BRIEF TOUCHDOWN OF ONLY A FEW SECONDS. REPORT VIS SM. 0932 PM TORNADO 10 SSW LEHMAN 33.49N 102.86W 05/09/2017 COCHRAN TX TRAINED SPOTTER ROPE TORNADO JUST WEST OF LOCATION... WEST OF 214. 1047 PM HAIL MULESHOE 34.23N 102.73W 05/09/2017 E1.75 INCH BAILEY TX PUBLIC LOTS OF QUARTER AND SMALLER HAIL. LARGEST GOLF BALL SIZE. PICTURES AND REPORT VIA SM. 1051 PM HAIL MULESHOE 34.23N 102.73W 05/09/2017 E1.00 INCH BAILEY TX PUBLIC HAIL SLIGHTLY BIGGER THAN A QUARTER. 1054 PM HAIL LITTLEFIELD 33.92N 102.33W 05/09/2017 E1.00 INCH LAMB TX POLICE DEPT HEAVY RAINFALL ALONG WITH QUARTER SIZE HAIL. 1120 PM HAIL 5 ENE FIELDTON 34.07N 102.14W 05/09/2017 E1.00 INCH LAMB TX STORM CHASER 1213 AM FLASH FLOOD MULESHOE 34.23N 102.73W 05/10/2017 BAILEY TX BROADCAST MEDIA WATER COMPLETELY COVERING HIGHWAY 84 THROUGH TOWN. 0351 AM TSTM WND GST NEW HOME 33.33N 101.91W 05/10/2017 M64 MPH LYNN TX MESONET MEASURED BY WEST TEXAS MESONET.