Overview
A positively tilted 500-mb trough moved through the Great Lakes region. Locally, the southern Great Lakes was positioned in a 70kt jet at this level. The southwesterly 850-mb jet (40 knots) developed downstream of this feature in the afternoon and allowed for sufficient moisture flux into the area to support severe storm development across southern Michigan. 18z surface analysis showed a surface low over far northern Lake MI, with a cold front trailing soutwest toward eastern Iowa where storms initiated early afternoon. Ahead of these storms, gusty southwest winds led to high temps well into the upper 80s to low 90s.
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Looking northwest from the south side of Hillsdale. Picture courtesy of Emma Wickham |
Tornadoes:
Tornado - E of Bryant, IN
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The Enhanced Fujita (EF) Scale classifies tornadoes into the following categories:
EF0 Weak 65-85 mph |
EF1 Moderate 86-110 mph |
EF2 Significant 111-135 mph |
EF3 Severe 136-165 mph |
EF4 Extreme 166-200 mph |
EF5 Catastrophic 200+ mph |
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Video:
Looking southeast at wall cloud and tornado moving through the south side of Hillsdale. |
Photos
Damage photos from September 7th in the Hillsdale area. Thank you to the Hillsdale Board of Public Utilities who submitted many of them! If you have pictures of damage or storms that you want us to see, send it to our email account (nws.northernindiana@noaa.gov) or post it on our Twitter (@NWSIWX) or Facebook. Remember to use the TEL method when you submit your report, including the Time, Event, & Location.
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Hillsdale Country Club devastation | Tree down on home | Trees snapped |
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Trees and powerpoles down on Bankers Rd | Large tree uprooted | Pole Barn destroyed |
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Hay bales rolled | Trees Topped | Massive tree uprooted - Michelle Dix |
Radar
A 0.5° radar loop of reflectivity (left) and storm relative velocity (right) of this rotating supercell thunderstorm moving through Hillsdale county the evening of September 7th, 2021. Click on the square on the bottom right of the loop to enlarge the video.
Storm Reports
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT...SUMMARY NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA 402 PM EDT WED SEP 8 2021 ..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON... ..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE.... ..REMARKS.. 0746 PM TSTM WND DMG ALLEN 41.96N 84.77W 09/07/2021 HILLSDALE MI EMERGENCY MNGR TREES AND POWER POLES/LINES DOWNED. 0747 PM TSTM WND DMG HILLSDALE 41.92N 84.63W 09/07/2021 HILLSDALE MI EMERGENCY MNGR TREES DOWNED, SOME ONTO BUILDINGS. POWER LINES AND POLES DOWNED. 0755 PM TSTM WND DMG OSSEO 41.88N 84.54W 09/07/2021 HILLSDALE MI EMERGENCY MNGR ROOF BLOWN OFF HOUSE. POLE BARN AND FARM SILO DESTROYED. 0440 PM TSTM WND DMG 4 E MAGICIAN LAKE 42.06N 86.09W 09/07/2021 CASS MI EMERGENCY MNGR 6 TREES DOWNED ACROSS ROADWAY. 2 REPORTS OF POWER LINES DOWNED. 0415 PM TSTM WND DMG 1 S MOORE PARK 42.00N 85.64W 09/07/2021 ST. JOSEPH MI PUBLIC CORRECTION TO FISHERS LAKE REPORT. REPORTS OF TREES AND TREE LIMBS NORTH OF THREE RIVERS NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF HEIMBACH AND WILBUR ROADS. 0740 PM TSTM WND DMG ALLEN 41.96N 84.77W 09/07/2021 HILLSDALE MI TRAINED SPOTTER SEVERAL LARGE TREES DOWN OVER THE ROAD. VIA SPOTTER NETWORK. TIMES ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. 0747 PM TSTM WND DMG 2 NNE LAKE WILSON 41.90N 84.67W 09/07/2021 HILLSDALE MI EMERGENCY MNGR TREES DOWN BLOCKING THE ROAD. LOCATION IS APPROXIMATE. TIME ESTIMATED FROM RADAR. 0416 PM NON-TSTM WND GST 1 N BENTON HEIGHTS 42.13N 86.42W 09/07/2021 M54 MPH BERRIEN MI ASOS ASOS STATION KBEH BENTON HARBOR. 0421 PM TSTM WND DMG SPINKS CORNERS 42.10N 86.32W 09/07/2021 BERRIEN MI EMERGENCY MNGR EMERGENCY MANAGER REPORTS A FEW TREES DOWN IN NORTHERN BERRIEN COUNTY. ESTIMATED TIME AND ESTIMATED LOCATION. 0450 PM HAIL 2 NE STEVENSVILLE 42.03N 86.50W 09/07/2021 M0.50 INCH BERRIEN MI COCORAHS 0450 PM HAIL 1 N STEVENSVILLE 42.02N 86.53W 09/07/2021 E0.50 INCH BERRIEN MI PUBLIC REPORT FROM MPING: HALF-INCH (0.50 IN.). 0453 PM HAIL 2 SE SHOREHAM 42.04N 86.49W 09/07/2021 M0.50 INCH BERRIEN MI TRAINED SPOTTER 0454 PM HAIL 3 SSE FAIR PLAIN 42.05N 86.44W 09/07/2021 M0.25 INCH BERRIEN MI PUBLIC PHOTO ON TWITTER. 0557 PM HAIL 1 SW RIVERSIDE 42.17N 86.40W 09/07/2021 E0.25 INCH BERRIEN MI PUBLIC ESTIMATED LOCATION FROM TWITTER MENTION. 0617 PM FLOOD 2 E SHOREHAM 42.05N 86.48W 09/07/2021 BERRIEN MI EMERGENCY MNGR EM REPORTS FLOODING AT THIS LOCATION. DEPTH OF WATER IS UNKNOWN. VIA CHAT. 0621 PM FLOOD 1 NNE SAINT JOSEPH 42.11N 86.49W 09/07/2021 BERRIEN MI EMERGENCY MNGR LIONS PARK DR IS IMPASSABLE TO PASSENGER CARS. 0625 PM HEAVY RAIN SODUS 42.04N 86.37W 09/07/2021 E1.83 INCH BERRIEN MI PUBLIC RAINFALL SO FAR. 0639 PM FLOOD 3 WSW SODUS 42.04N 86.42W 09/07/2021 BERRIEN MI PUBLIC PUBLIC REPORTS NEIGHBORHOOD ROADS COMPLETELY FLOODED OVER. 0654 PM FLOOD 1 ENE FAIR PLAIN 42.09N 86.43W 09/07/2021 BERRIEN MI PUBLIC PUBLIC REPORTS ROAD FLOODING AT INTERSECTION. 0657 PM FLOOD 3 SSE FAIR PLAIN 42.04N 86.44W 09/07/2021 BERRIEN MI LAW ENFORCEMENT LAW ENFORCEMENT REPORTS FLOODING ABOUT ONE FOOT DEEP NEAR M139 AND SCOTTDALE ROAD. 0714 PM HEAVY RAIN SODUS 42.05N 86.37W 09/07/2021 M2.78 INCH BERRIEN MI PUBLIC STORM TOTAL RAINFALL OF 2.78 INCHES. 0722 PM HEAVY RAIN SODUS 42.05N 86.37W 09/07/2021 E3.60 INCH BERRIEN MI PUBLIC PUBLIC REPORTS 3.6 INCHES IN LESS THAN 3 HOURS. 0410 PM TSTM WND GST 4 NW BRIDGMAN 41.99N 86.62W 09/07/2021 M49 MPH LMZ043 MI BUOY && $$
Environment
Conditions were favorable for severe storms from northern Illinois east across southern lower Michigan and northwest Indiana. Good moisture return along with substantial lift along the cold frontal zone and increasing wind shear developed in by Tuesday evening. To learn more about thunderstorm ingredients and lifecycle, check out our spotter training video here.
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500 mb Height/Temp/Wind | 700 mb Height/Temp/700-500 RH | 850 mb Height/Temp/Dewpoint |
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Effective Bulk Shear (kts) | 0-1km SRH (kts) | MLCAPE/MLCIN (J/kg) |
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