Overview
A potent upper level system allowed showers and isolated thunderstorms to form along a cold front. These showers progressed from northwest Indiana Sunday morning to northwest Ohio by mid afternoon. Several reports of wind damage wind wind gusts in excess of 60 mph were reported as these showers and isolated thunderstorms reached the Interstate 69 corridor across northeast Indiana and northwest Ohio. A thunderstorm wind gust of 77 mph was reported at the Fort Wayne International Airport.
Wind & Hail:
As the line of showers and isolated thunderstorms tracked eastward Sunday afternoon, reports of high wind gusts and wind damage were received across northeast Indiana including the Fort Wayne area and also across portions of northwest Ohio. A few reports of small hail were also received.
Storm Reports from May 10th 2020 (Courtesy of SPC Storm Reports page) |
Storm Reports
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT...SUMMARY NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA 843 PM EDT SUN MAY 10 2020 ..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON... ..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE.... ..REMARKS.. 1226 PM TSTM WND GST 3 E CHAIN-O-LAKES 41.71N 86.32W 05/10/2020 M43 MPH ST. JOSEPH IN ASOS 1226 PM TSTM WND GST GRISSOM AFB 40.66N 86.15W 05/10/2020 M47 MPH MIAMI IN ASOS 1251 PM HAIL 1 SW GOSHEN 41.57N 85.85W 05/10/2020 E0.25 INCH ELKHART IN COCORAHS PEA SIZE HAIL FELL FOR 1 MINUTE. 1252 PM TSTM WND GST 2 WSW SIMONTON LAKE 41.73N 86.00W 05/10/2020 M41 MPH ELKHART IN AWOS 1253 PM TSTM WND GST 1 N ELKHART 41.70N 85.97W 05/10/2020 E45 MPH ELKHART IN PUBLIC SMALL BRANCHES DOWN, PEA-SIZED HAIL ALSO. 1255 PM TSTM WND GST 2 ESE MONOQUET 41.27N 85.83W 05/10/2020 M41 MPH KOSCIUSKO IN AWOS OBSERVATION AT THE WARSAW MUNICIPAL AIRPORT. 1256 PM TSTM WND GST 2 NW BENTON 41.52N 85.79W 05/10/2020 M45 MPH ELKHART IN ASOS 45 MPH WIND GUST MEASURED AT GOSHEN AIRPORT. 0127 PM HAIL 1 W COLUMBIA CITY 41.16N 85.50W 05/10/2020 E0.25 INCH WHITLEY IN PUBLIC 0137 PM TSTM WND GST 3 NNE NINE MILE 41.01N 85.20W 05/10/2020 M77 MPH ALLEN IN ASOS CORRECTS PREVIOUS REPORT OF THE ASOS OBSERVATION AT THE FORT WAYNE AIRPORT. 0140 PM TSTM WND DMG 2 E FORT WAYNE 41.07N 85.10W 05/10/2020 ALLEN IN PUBLIC WIRES DOWNED, TREES INTO HOSES. PRIMARILY EAST SIDE OF FORT WAYNE INTO NEW HAVEN. 0140 PM TSTM WND DMG 1 SW NEW HAVEN 41.06N 85.05W 05/10/2020 ALLEN IN EMERGENCY MNGR 2 POWER POLES SNAPPED. 0150 PM TSTM WND DMG 2 NNE FORT WAYNE 41.10N 85.12W 05/10/2020 ALLEN IN EMERGENCY MNGR LARGE TREE DOWN. 0210 PM TSTM WND DMG 1 S FORT WAYNE 41.05N 85.14W 05/10/2020 ALLEN IN AMATEUR RADIO 15-20 FOOT TREE DOWNED AT ARCADIA CT. AND HOAGLAND AVE. TREE PARTIALLY BLOCKING ARCARDIA CT. 0213 PM TSTM WND DMG AUBURN 41.37N 85.06W 05/10/2020 DE KALB IN 911 CALL CENTER DELAYED REPORT OF A TREE DOWNED ON A GARAGE ON 9TH STREET IN AUBURN, IN. NO INFORMATION ON THE SIZE OR HEALTH OF THE TREE. NO INJURIES REPORTED. 0229 PM TSTM WND GST 4 NE ANTWERP 41.22N 84.69W 05/10/2020 M61 MPH PAULDING OH MESONET 0230 PM TSTM WND GST 5 NW MIDDLEBURY 40.90N 84.80W 05/10/2020 E60 MPH VAN WERT OH EMERGENCY MNGR REPORT RELAYED BY THE EMERGENCY MANAGER, TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR. 0233 PM TSTM WND DMG 3 W CONVOY 40.92N 84.76W 05/10/2020 VAN WERT OH EMERGENCY MNGR TWO MAPLE TREES 2 1/2 FEET IN DIAMETER UPROOTED. SHINGLES OFF NEARBY ROOFS. TIME ESTIMATED BY RADAR. 0245 PM TSTM WND GST 3 NW BRUNERSBURG 41.34N 84.43W 05/10/2020 M47 MPH DEFIANCE OH ASOS 0249 PM TSTM WND DMG 3 WNW BRYAN 41.48N 84.59W 05/10/2020 WILLIAMS OH EMERGENCY MNGR WITNESSED A LARGE TREE GO DOWN DURING THE STORM. ESTIMATED THE DIAMETER OF THE TREE WAS ABOUT 2 TO 2.5 FT, BUT THE HEALTH OF THE TREE IS UNKNOWN. 0302 PM TSTM WND GST 3 NE YODER 40.71N 84.03W 05/10/2020 M60 MPH ALLEN OH ASOS && $$
Radar
Radar Reflectivity/Velocity 1:37 PM EDT 5/10/20 |
Environment
A vigorous upper level trough approached the southern Great Lakes and Ohio Valley on Sunday afternoon providing strong forcing. The low level air mass was quite dry ahead of an associated cold front with surface dew points only in the upper 30s to lower 40s ahead the front. Despite this very dry air mass, very cold mid level temperatures allowed for a narrow axis of instability to develop which proved sufficient to allow this line of showers and isolated storms to develop.
Figure 1: SPC RAP analysis of 700 mb heights and temperatures valid 2 PM EDT. 700 mb temperatures were cold, on the order of -10 to -12 deg C | Figure 2: SPC RAP analysis of surface based CAPE valid at 2 PM EDT. A narrow of axis of 400-700 J/kg of surface based CAPE. | Figure 3: SPC RAP analysis of effective shear valid at 2 PM EDT. Shear values were quite marginal, only on the order of 20 to 30 knots. |
Figure 4: As a result of the cold mid levels of the atmosphere (as described in figure 1), low and mid level lapse rates were very unstable as depicted in this 2-6 km lapse rate image. | Figure 5: DCAPE, a measure of the strength of rain-cooled downdrafts, was fairly low (only 200 to 400 J/kg) despite the very strong wind gust that was produced. | Figure 6: (Placeholder). |
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