National Weather Service United States Department of Commerce

Active Weather for the West, Warming in the East

The potential for heavy snow at higher elevations in the western U.S. will continue for many spots through the weekend. In the meantime, the eastern half of the continental U.S. will transition to above normal temperatures ahead of a pair of cold fronts next week that will bring readings back to closer to normal as we approach Thanksgiving Day. Read More >

 

Historical Chances for a White Christmas?

"Will we have a White Christmas?" It is one of the big questions asked every holiday season. The graphics below were created from historical data from NOAA'S National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI). It reflects the normal chance, or probability, of a White Christmas based on data from the 1981-2010 three-decade averages. A White Christmas is defined as having 1 inch or more of snow on the ground Christmas morning. The graphics provide a general sense of the likelihood of a White Christmas over the entire country and the southwest. They are based on the latest (1981-2010) U.S. Climate Normals from NOAA's NCEI. A more detailed overview of the White Christmas statistics for the Grand Junction, Colorado area can be found below. For more information regarding other locations in eastern Utah and western Colorado, Click HERE.

For a prediction of your actual weather on Christmas Day, check out your local forecast at weather.gov/gjt.

 
 
Click on the images below to enlarge.
national probability of a white Christmas regional probability of a white Christmas
National White Christmas Map - Based on 1981-2010 Normals Southwest White Christmas Map - Based on 1981-2010 Normals
 
 
 

Grand Junction, Colorado White Christmas Statistics

In a location that averages only 19.1 inches of snow annually, it’s not surprising that a White Christmas is rare in the Grand Valley. Only 20 Christmases have seen measurable (greater than a trace) new snowfall since 1893 (or, about 16% of the time). Only four of these days recorded more than an inch. Another definition of a White Christmas can mean the presence of snow cover on the ground (with or without snowfall that day). 32% of Christmas Days in Grand Junction’s recorded history have seen measurable snow on the ground.

41 days had an inch or more of snow on the ground on Christmas morning.

It's important to understand "when" snow depths are measured in Grand Junction. For our office, the official snow depth for the day is measured at 5 am MST. So, while snow may actually fall on Christmas Day, if it doesn't fall before 5 am, it doesn't "count" in the snow depth totals for that day. However, it does count when we are talking about a White Christmas in the snowfall column. That's why we have two different "meanings" of a White Christmas - snow depth and snowfall.

2015 had the most snowfall in recorded history in Grand Junction, measuring 5.7 inches with just about all of that snow falling after 5 am. Other big snowfall years were 1983 (3.5"), 1904 (2.9"), and 1940 (2.2").

As far as snow depths, the big winner was the Christmas of 1983 when we had 7 inches of snow on the ground. And not to be outdone, 1967 and 1909 both had 6 inches of snow.

The last White Christmas Grand Junction recorded was in 2018. Prior to that, we had either snow falling or snow on the ground from 2011 to 2016. You can see our official records below, we've triple checked these.

Grand Junction (Walker Field) Christmas Day Climate Records (1893-2019)
Year Date Day Max Min Avg T Precip Snowfall SnowDepth
1893 12-25 Mon 44 30 37 0 0 M
1894 12-25 Tue 36 25 31 0 0 M
1895 12-25 Wed 29 3 16 0 0 M
1896 12-25 Fri 34 12 23 0 0 M
1897 12-25 Sat 24 4 14 0 0 M
1898 12-25 Sun 25 6 16 0 0 M
1899 12-25 Mon 34 5 20 0 0 M
1900 12-25 Tue 40 11 26 0 0 0
1901 12-25 Wed 44 23 34 0 0 0
1902 12-25 Thu 31 8 20 0 0 1
1903 12-25 Fri 37 12 25 0 0 0
1904 12-25 Sun 37 27 32 0.24 2.9 1
1905 12-25 Mon 35 10 23 0 0 0
1906 12-25 Tue 48 23 36 0 0 0
1907 12-25 Wed 44 23 34 0 0 0
1908 12-25 Fri 29 0 15 0 0 4
1909 12-25 Sat 16 -15 1 0 0 6
1910 12-25 Sun 34 20 27 0 0 2
1911 12-25 Mon 24 -4 10 T T 1
1912 12-25 Wed 30 9 20 T T 0
1913 12-25 Thu 26 8 17 0.04 0.6 3
1914 12-25 Fri 37 13 25 0 0 T
1915 12-25 Sat 26 14 20 0 0 T
1916 12-25 Mon 41 25 33 T T T
1917 12-25 Tue 47 19 33 0 0 0
1918 12-25 Wed 28 6 17 0 0 2
1919 12-25 Thu 26 0 13 0 0 3
1920 12-25 Sat 28 13 21 0.01 0.1 1
1921 12-25 Sun 38 25 32 T T T
1922 12-25 Mon 35 19 27 0.03 0.2 T
1923 12-25 Tue 40 14 27 0 0 0
1924 12-25 Thu 9 -17 -4 0 0 4
1925 12-25 Fri 46 23 35 0 0 0
1926 12-25 Sat 24 7 16 0 0 T
1927 12-25 Sun 33 10 22 0 0 T
1928 12-25 Tue 33 5 19 0 0 T
1929 12-25 Wed 35 10 23 0 0 0
1930 12-25 Thu 32 10 21 0 0 0
1931 12-25 Fri 38 15 27 0 0 T
1932 12-25 Sun 24 5 15 T T 4
1933 12-25 Mon 43 22 33 0 0 0
1934 12-25 Tue 46 22 34 0 0 0
1935 12-25 Wed 46 16 31 0 0 0
1936 12-25 Fri 41 22 32 0.06 T 0
1937 12-25 Sat 32 12 22 M 0.2 2
1938 12-25 Sun 30 8 19 0 0 T
1939 12-25 Mon 39 18 29 0.03 0.3 0
1940 12-25 Wed 39 29 34 0.3 2.2 1
1941 12-25 Thu 36 26 31 T T T
1942 12-25 Fri 47 31 39 T 0 0
1943 12-25 Sat 37 26 32 0.01 0.4 0
1944 12-25 Mon 43 25 34 T T 0
1945 12-25 Tue 35 27 31 0.01 0.1 0
1946 12-25 Wed 48 28 38 T T 0
1947 12-25 Thu 43 21 32 0 0 T
1948 12-25 Sat 24 5 15 0 0 2
1949 12-25 Sun 28 12 20 0 0 T
1950 12-25 Mon 48 21 35 0 0 0
1951 12-25 Tue 36 13 25 0 0 T
1952 12-25 Thu 30 15 23 0 0 0
1953 12-25 Fri 37 13 25 0 0 0
1954 12-25 Sat 34 18 26 0 0 T
1955 12-25 Sun 58 45 52 0 0 0
1956 12-25 Tue 32 10 21 0 0 2
1957 12-25 Wed 44 22 33 0 0 1
1958 12-25 Thu 37 24 31 0.01 0.1 0
1959 12-25 Fri 47 34 41 0.12 0 T
1960 12-25 Sun 43 18 31 0 0 0
1961 12-25 Mon 27 7 17 0 0 3
1962 12-25 Tue 20 -4 8 T 0.1 4
1963 12-25 Wed 40 13 27 0 0 3
1964 12-25 Fri 49 33 41 T 0 0
1965 12-25 Sat 37 15 26 0 0 T
1966 12-25 Sun 35 14 25 0 0 0
1967 12-25 Mon 20 -3 9 T T 6
1968 12-25 Wed 33 12 23 T T 2
1969 12-25 Thu 45 25 35 0 0 0
1970 12-25 Fri 37 14 26 0 0 0
1971 12-25 Sat 60 39 50 0.01 0 T
1972 12-25 Mon 36 19 28 T T 2
1973 12-25 Tue 35 16 26 T T T
1974 12-25 Wed 25 1 13 0 0 0
1975 12-25 Thu 40 22 31 T T T
1976 12-25 Sat 38 9 24 0 0 0
1977 12-25 Sun 43 21 32 0 0 T
1978 12-25 Mon 28 6 17 0 0 3
1979 12-25 Tue 33 17 25 0 0 1
1980 12-25 Thu 52 26 39 0 0 0
1981 12-25 Fri 30 16 23 T T 0
1982 12-25 Sat 36 22 29 0 0 1
1983 12-25 Sun 34 25 30 0.45 3.5 7
1984 12-25 Tue 37 20 29 0 0 0
1985 12-25 Wed 46 23 35 0 0 T
1986 12-25 Thu 42 16 29 0 0 0
1987 12-25 Fri 23 4 14 0 0 2
1988 12-25 Sun 49 25 37 0.05 0.5 T
1989 12-25 Mon 47 19 33 0 0 0
1990 12-25 Tue 22 2 12 T T 2
1991 12-25 Wed 31 15 23 0 0 1
1992 12-25 Fri 33 6 20 0 0 T
1993 12-25 Sat 38 9 24 0 0 T
1994 12-25 Sun 50 32 41 0 0 0
1995 12-25 Mon 41 14 28 0 0 0
1996 12-25 Wed 34 13 24 0 0 T
1997 12-25 Thu 32 10 21 0 0 T
1998 12-25 Fri 21 -1 10 0 0 2
1999 12-25 Sat 48 22 35 0 0 0
2000 12-25 Mon 41 22 32 0.03 0.7 1
2001 12-25 Tue 37 12 25 0 0 T
2002 12-25 Wed 32 20 26 T 0.1 T
2003 12-25 Thu 45 24 35 T T 0
2004 12-25 Sat 35 12 24 0 0 0
2005 12-25 Sun 49 23 36 0 0 0
2006 12-25 Mon 34 12 23 0 0 1
2007 12-25 Tue 31 9 20 T 0.2 3
2008 12-25 Thu 43 19 31 0.01 0.3 5
2009 12-25 Fri 24 1 13 0 0 3
2010 12-25 Sat 48 28 38 0 0 0
2011 12-25 Sun 36 13 25 0 0 1
2012 12-25 Tue 26 7 17 0 0 4
2013 12-25 Wed 31 8 20 0 0 4
2014 12-25 Thu 35 26 31 0.08 0.8 0
2015 12-25 Fri 29 13 21 0.28 5.7 1
2016 12-25 Sun 41 31 36 T T T
2017 12-25 Mon 42 23 33 0 0 0
2018 12-25 Tue 50 28 39 0.39 0.7 1
2019 12-25 Wed 40 30 35 0.17 T 0
    Averages: 60 -17 26.2 0.45 5.7 7
                 
    Historical Odds of a White Christmas (POR) 16% 32%

 

The following is a list of the Top 10 greatest snowfall and snow depths recorded in Grand Junction on Christmas Day:

             

Highest Snowfall

 

Greatest Snow Depth

             
1. 5.7" 2015   1. 7" 1983
2. 3.5" 1983   2. 6" 1967, 1909
3. 2.9" 1904   3. 5" 2008
4. 2.2" 1940   4. 4" 2013/2012/1962
5. 0.8" 2014   5. 4" 1932/1924/1908
6. 0.7" 2018, 2000   6. 3" 2009/2007/1978/1963
7. 0.6" 1913   7. 3" 1961/1919/1913
8. 0.5" 1988   8. 2" 1998/1990/1987
9. 0.4" 1943   9. 2" 1972/1968/1954
10. 0.3" 2008, 1939   10. 1" 2015/2006/2000/1991
11. 0.2" 2007, 1937, 1922        


That coldest Christmas on record for Grand Junction (since 1893) occurred in 1924, when residents awoke to a morning low of -17 degrees. The period from December 24th to December 27th that year saw morning lows ranging from -15 degrees to -21 degrees during each of the four days. Daytime highs rose no higher than 12 degrees. (1924 was the 7th coldest Grand Junction December on record).

The last below zero temperature in Grand Junction recorded on Christmas Morning was in 1998 when the thermometer bottomed out at -1 degrees F.

The warmest Christmas Day in Grand Junction weather records saw a high temperature of 60
 degrees F in 1971.

Image of snow in Grand Junction, CO