Looking Back at Weather Events in 2014...

Looking Back at Weather Events in 2014...       

Compared to years past, 2014 was a fairly quiet year in terms of the amount of weather occurrences, but on the days where extreme weather occurred, they were significant.  We have described our 'Top Picks' for weather events in 2014 which impacted the NWS Hastings coverage area, encompassing 30 counties in south central Nebraska and north central Kansas.  The top events are listed in chronological order.  If you have any photographs to share or anything to add, please contact our webmaster, or post on or Facebook or Twitter accounts @NWSHastings.

Top Weather Events:

Winter came in full force on February 4th, as potent winter storm system produced widespread snowfall with amounts ranging from around 2 inches in the Ord area, to more significant amounts of 4 to 8 inches for locations south of a line from Hebron, NE to Phillipsburg, KS.  The winter storm system was accompanied by an arctic cold front which caused temperatures to plummet during the day aboard stiff north wind gusts of 30 to 35 mph.  The combination of the falling snow and gusty winds produced blowing and drifting snow and near white out conditions at times.  The winter storm resulted in many cancellations of activities and numerous schools were closed the next day on February 5th.  Bitter cold wind chills in the 20 to 30 degree below zero range settled in the morning on February 5th, and when all said and done, the region saw everything from snow to wind, blowing and drifting snow and frigid temperatures and wind chills. 

The latter part of February saw another significant snowfall event on the 22nd, but this time the heavy snowfall fell in a narrow band 10 to 15 miles wide.  Within the snow band, the storm system dumped amounts of 6 to 9 inches in a swath from Cambridge to Elwood, NE southeast through Smith Center and Mankato, KS.  Outside of the snow band, snowfall amounts rapidly decreased to the north and south and truly proves that some snow events are of the 'all or nothing' variety. 

Mother's Day 2014 was the most active day for tornadoes across south central Nebraska in 2014.  Eight tornadoes were confirmed, with two of the tornadoes rated EF3.  The first tornado (rated EF0) was a brief touchdown 8.4 miles south of Glenvil, NE.  The second tornado was the most longlived and developed 4.3 miles north northwest of Fairfield and tracked northeast for 21.7 miles to 4.8 miles northeast of Sutton, NE.  This tornado snapped large tree limbs, broke power poles, and overturned irrigation pivots.  The tornado reached its strongest point as it crossed Highway 6 and the tornado destroyed a home north of Sutton. Rear flank downdraft wind gusts of 100 mph swept through Sutton, NE causing widespread property damage.  Tornado number three (EF0) was a brief touchdown approximately one mile southeast of Grafton, NE.  The fourth tornado set down 2.6 miles northwest of Grafton and tracked eastward for 9.7 miles to northeast of Fairmont, NE.  This tornado was rated EF2 and tracked through mainly rural areas, damaging homes, power poles, trees and overturning pivots.  The fifth tornado of the night (EF1) touched down one half mile northwest of Fairmont and tracked east to around two miles northwest of Exeter. The late afternoon and early evening hours spawned the sixth tornado, which was the second EF3 tornado of the night.  This tornado set down three miles north of Exeter and traveled 15.2 miles before lifting near Goehner, NE, and produced widespread damage, and completely destroyed a home.  Tornado seven (EF1) developed approximately 11 miles east of McCool Junction and tracked northeast to north of Beaver Crossing. Finally, the eighth and last tornado of the night (EF0) was a brief touchdown 10 miles east of McCool Junction, and no damage reported.

The severe weather was not limited to tornadoes, and there were several reports of very large hail ranging from quarter size to golf ball and hen egg size.  Damaging wind gusts of 60 mph occurred in Osborne, KS.  In addition, a swath of heavy rainfall fell from south of Hastings, NE to east of York, NE.  The highest rainfall amounts occurred in York County where rainfall totals ranged from 3 to just over 7 inches, causing areas of flooding and led to numerous county road closures.

It was copious amounts of hail, not the individual hail stone size that mattered when storms swept southeast on July 9, 2014.   Large quantities of small hail (with isolated reports of quarter to golf ball size) combined with intense straight line winds of 50 to 70 mph to produce swaths of significant crop damage which extended for dozens of miles.  The crop damage was so severe, NWS visible satellite imagery was able to detect the 'crop scar' from the severe weather event.  Please see our office news story from the July 9th event for the satellite image.

 Video from Good Samaratin Hospital Camera

Additional Events:

A cold air funnel was observed by numerous people on July 17th.  The funnel developed around 330 pm and lasted for at least 15 minutes. The funnel was located south of Grand Island and north of Hastings and was observed from both cities as well as from Doniphan, Hansen, and Prosser. Cold air funnels very rarely make contact with the ground and that was the case with this funnel. Cold air funnels are not associated with strong thunderstorms, but are usually reported within or near showers or very weak thunderstorms. In this case, no rainfall was associated with the cloud that produced the cold air funnel. A cool airmass was in place aloft for mid July, which made the funnel possible.  Cold air funnels rarely touch down and therefore they do not typically pose a danger.  If touchdowns do occur, it is usually for a only a brief period of time.

(Climate Normals based on 1981-2010 data)

Please see our individual monthly summaries for additional climate information:  January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.  Cooperative observer precipitation information for South Central Nebraska can be found here, and information for North Central Kansas can be found here.