A warm front associated with a developing low over northern Illinois moved through northern Ohio and Pennsylvania late Monday night into Tuesday morning. This allowed strong southerly flow to bring abnormally warm and moist air during the day on Tuesday, with temperatures generally in the upper 70s to low 80s. This created moderate instability during the daytime hours. With strong low-level wind shear also in place, the environment was primed for severe weather and especially tornadoes. The low pressure lifted northeast to southern Ontario by 12 PM, with the associated cold front moving eastward across Ohio. This cold front initiated the day’s first thunderstorms around 1-2 PM in Ashtabula and Erie County. These storms quickly strengthened into supercells, with the first tornado beginning at 2:43 PM in Crawford County near Conneautville, PA. This was the strongest tornado of the day, with a nursing home being badly damage and 1 injury reported. A second tornado touched down just 20 minutes later at 3:05 PM in Crawford County near Blooming Valley, PA. A third tornado touched down around 3:32 PM near Steuben Township, PA.
START LOCATION...CONNEAUTVILLE IN CRAWFORD COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA END LOCATION...EAST OF CONNEAUTVILLE IN CRAWFORD COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA DATE...OCTOBER 2, 2018 ESTIMATED TIME...2:33 PM EDT MAXIMUM EF- SCALE RATING...EF-2 ESTIMATED MAXIMUM WIND SPEED...115 MPH MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH...50 YARDS PATH LENGTH...4.1 MILES BEGINNING LAT/LON...41.7513/-80.3558 ENDING LAT/LON...41.7441/-80.2694 * FATALITIES...0 * INJURIES...1 ...SUMMARY... A TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN NEAR CONNEAUTVILLE AND TRACKED EASTWARD NEAR HIGHWAY 198. THE TORNADO HEAVILY DAMAGED A DUPLEX AND NURSING HOME. THE TORNADO KNOCKED DOWN AND SNAPPED NUMEROUS TREES IN THE AREA. THE TORNADO ALSO DAMAGED SEVERAL OTHER HOMES AND STRUCTURES BEFORE LIFTING NEAR THE INTERSECTION OF CARR ROAD AND NORRISVILLE ROAD. THERE WAS ONE MINOR INJURY REPORTED. THIS STORM SURVEY HAS BEEN COMPLETED FOR THIS TORNADO TRACK.
START LOCATION...NORTH OF BLOOMING VALLEY, PENNSYLVANIA END LOCATION...EAST OF BLOOMING VALLEY, PENNSYLVANIA DATE...OCTOBER 2, 2018 ESTIMATED TIME...3:05 PM EDT MAXIMUM EF- SCALE RATING... EF-1 ESTIMATED MAXIMUM WIND SPEED...105 MPH MAXIMUM PATH WIDTH...75 YARDS PATH LENGTH...3.5 MILES BEGINNING LAT/LON...41.7284/-80.0378 ENDING LAT/LON...41.7178/-79.9712 * FATALITIES...0 * INJURIES...0 ...SUMMARY... THE EF-1 TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN NEAR PRICE ROAD IN RURAL CRAWFORD COUNTY JUST NORTH OF BLOOMING VALLEY, PENNSYLVANIA. THE TORNADO TRACKED EAST-SOUTHEAST TOWARDS HIGHWAY 77 AND THE RICHMOND TOWNSHIP AREA. THERE WERE NUMEROUS TREES UPROOTED OR SNAPPED ALONG THE PATH IN A HEAVILY FOREST AREA. AT LEAST ONE HOME HAD MINOR TO MODERATE ROOF AND EXTERIOR DAMAGE ALONG OREGON CORNERS ROAD. THE TORNADO LIFTED NEAR NORTH RICHMOND ROAD AND HIGHWAY 77. THE TORNADO HAD A PATH LENGTH AROUND 3.5 MILES AND A WIDTH OF 75 YARDS.
Above photo courtesy of the Civil Air Patrol.
Start Location...1.2 west-northwest of Steuben Township, Pennsylvania End Location...2 miles east-northeast of Steuben Township, Pennsylvania Date...October 2, 2018 Estimated Time...3:32 PM EDT Maximum EF-Scale Rating...EF-1 Estimated Maximum Wind Speed...90 mph Maximum Path Width...25 yards Path Length...3.0 miles Beginning Lat/Lon...41.69/-79.84 Ending Lat/Lon...41.69/-79.79 * Fatalities...None. * Injuries... None. ...Summary... An EF-1 tornado touched down just west-northwest of Steuben Township center on Le Beof Trail Rd and traveled east crossing State Gamelands, Tryonville Rd and Mystic Park Rd before ending near Dutch Street. Intermittent tree damage in the form of snapped and uprooted trees occurred. There was damage to one barn as well. The tornado had a path length of approximately 3.0 miles and a width of 25 yards. A special thank you to the Emergency Management Director of Crawford County, PA Allen Clark, who helped with damage surveys and spent over a week gathering damage data from the people impacted by these storms.
Photos above courtesy of Laura Hopkins